SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Filed by the Registrant [X]|X|

Filed by a party other than the Registrant [ ]|_|

Check the appropriate box:

[ ]|X|      Preliminary Proxy Statement
[ ]|_|      Confidential,  for Use of the  Commission  Only (as  permitted  by Rule
         14a-6(e)(2))
[X]|_|      Definitive Proxy Statement
[ ]|_|      Definitive Additional Materials
[ ]|_|      Soliciting Material Pursuant to ss.240.14a-11(c) or ss.240.14a-12


                                  [ITECH LOGO]

                        IMAGING TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
                        --------------------------------
                (Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)


             -----------------------------------------------------


    (Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

[X]|X|      No fee required

[ ]|_|      Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11

         1)1.       Title  of  each  class  of  securities  to  which  transaction
                  applies:
         2)2.       Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
         3)3.       Per  unit  price  or other  underlying  value  of  transaction
                  computed  pursuant  to  Exchange  Act Rule 0-11 (Set forth the
                  amount on which the filing fee is calculated  and state how it
                  was determined):
         4)4.       Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:

         5)5.       Total fee paid:

[ ]|_|      Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

[ ]|_|      Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange  Act
         Rule  0-11(a)(2)  and identify the filing for which the  offsetting fee
         was paid  previously.  Identify  the  previous  filing by  registration
         statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

         1)1.       Amount Previously Paid:
         2)2.       Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
         3)3.       Filing Party:
         4)4.       Date Filed:





                                  [ITECH LOGO]

                        IMAGING TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
              15175 Innovation Drive o San Diego, California 92128
                 Telephone: (858) 613-1300 o Fax: (619)(858) 207-6505

Telephone: (619) 613-1300


April 28, 1999March [__], 2000

Dear Stockholder of Imaging Technologies Corporation:Stockholder:

It is a pleasure to send to you the  attached  notice and proxy  materials  with
regard  to the  Annual  Meeting  of  Stockholders  (the  "Meeting")  of  Imaging
Technologies Corporation (the "Company"). scheduled to be held on May 11, 2000.

The matters to be considered at the Meeting  include the following:  election of
directors,
approval of an amendment to the Company's certificate of incorporation,directors;  approval of a stock  option  plan,plan;  approval  of an  employee  stock
purchase plan; approval of an increase in the number of authorized shares of the
Company's common stock (the "Common Stock");  approval of a reverse split of the
Common Stock; and approval of the issuance of all shares of Company Common
Stock  which the  Company  would be  entitled  to issue upon  conversion  of the
Company's Series D  Convertible  Preferred  Stock  and the  Company's  Series E
Convertible  Preferred Stock and  ratification of the selection of the Company's
independent auditors.accountants.

The Company's board of directors unanimously recommends that you vote FOR all of
the above-mentioned proposals.


I hope you will be able to attend the Meeting.  WhetherHowever, whether or not you plan
to attend the Meeting,  however,  we request  that you sign,  date and return the enclosed
Proxy card as soon as possible.

If you  should  have  any  questions  in  regard  to any of the  above-mentioned
proposals,  please do not hesitate to call either  Bruce  Ahern of  Customerour Stockholder  Relations Department
or me at (619)(858) 613-1300.

We are grateful for the confidence you have shown in us.

                                           Sincerely yours,



                                           /s/ Brian Bonar
                                           Brian BonarChairman of the Board, President and
                                           Chief Executive Officer





                        IMAGING TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
              15175 Innovation Drive o San Diego, California 92128-340192128

                                 ---------------

                    NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
                             To be held May 27, 1999TO BE HELD MAY 11, 2000

                                 ---------------


         NOTICE IS HEREBY  GIVEN that the 19981999  Annual  Meeting of  Stockholders
(the "Meeting") of IMAGING TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (the
"Company"),  will be held at the Company's  principal executive offices at 15175
Innovation Drive, San Diego,  California 92128, on Thursday, May 27, 1999,11, 2000, at 10
a.m., local time, to consider and act upon the following:

1.       The election of five persons named in the accompanying  Proxy Statement
         to serve as directors on the Company's board of the Companydirectors (the "Board")
         and until their successors are duly elected and qualified;

2.       To amend  the  Company's   Certificate  of  Incorporation  to
                  increase  the  number  of  the   Company's   preferred   stock
                  authorized to be issued from 10,000 shares to 100,000 shares;

         3.       To approve the Company's 19982000 Stock Option Plan (the "1998"2000 Stock Option
         Plan"),  pursuant  to which 1,500,000up to  3,500,000  shares  of the  Company's
         common  stock,  par value $.005 per share (the "Common  Stock") will be
         reserved  or may be  reserved  for  issuance  over the term of the 19982000
         Stock Option Plan;

3.       To approve  the  Company's  Employee  Stock  Purchase  Plan (the "Stock
         Purchase  Plan"),  pursuant to which up to  1,250,000  shares of Common
         Stock will be reserved or may be reserved for issuance over the term of
         the Stock Purchase Plan;

4.       To approve an amendment to the issuanceCompany's  certificate of  all sharesincorporation
         (the  "Certificate  of  CompanyIncorporation")  to increase  the number of the
         Common  Stock,  which the Company  wouldauthorized  to be  entitledissued  from  100,000,000  shares to
         issue upon  conversion
                  of the Company's Series D Convertible Preferred Stock;200,000,000 shares;

5.       To approve an amendment to the issuanceCertificate of allIncorporation in order to
         effect a stock  combination  (reverse  split) of the Common Stock in an
         exchange  ratio to be  approved  by the Board,  ranging  from one newly
         issued  share for each two  outstanding  shares of Company  Common  Stock which the Company  would be entitled to issue upon  conversionone
         newly issued share for each six outstanding shares of the Company's Series E Convertible PreferredCommon Stock;

6.       To ratify the  appointment  of Boros & Farrington  APC as the Company's
         independent auditors for the 1998 fiscal year ending June 30, 1999;2000; and

7.       To consider  and  transact  such other  business as may  properly  come
         before the Meeting or any adjournment(s) thereof.

         A Proxy Statement,  form of Proxy and the Annual Report to Stockholders
of the Company for the fiscal  year ended June 30, 19981999 are  enclosed  herewith.
Only  holders of record of common  stock,  $0.005  par  value,Common  Stock at the close of  business  on April 23, 1999March 27,
2000 are  entitled  to  receive  notice of and to  attend  the  Meeting  and any
adjournment(s) thereof. The stock transfer books of the Company will remain open
between the record date and the date of the  Meeting.  At least 10 days prior to
the  Meeting,  a  complete  list of the  stockholders  entitled  to vote will be
available for  inspection  by any  stockholder,  for any purpose  germane to -1-

the
Meeting,  during  ordinary  business  hours,  at the  executive  offices  of the
Company.  Should  you  receive

more than one Proxy because your shares are  registered  in different  names and
addresses,  each Proxy  should be signed and  returned  to assure  that all your
shares  will be  voted.  You may  revoke  your  Proxy at any  time  prior to the
Meeting.  If you  attend  the  Meeting  and vote by  ballot,  your Proxy will be
revoked  automatically and only your vote at the Meeting will be counted. If you
do not expect to be present at the Meeting,  you are  requested to fill in, date
and sign the enclosed Proxy, which is solicited by the Board of
Directors of the Company, and
to mail it promptly in the enclosed envelope.

         In the event there are not sufficient  votes for a quorum or to approve
or ratify any of the foregoing proposals at the time of the Meeting, the Meeting
may be adjourned by a vote of the majority of the votes cast by the stockholders
entitled to vote  thereon.  Whether or not you expect to attend the Meeting,  to
assure that a quorum is present at the Meeting or an  adjournment  thereof,  and
there are  sufficient  votes to vote on all of the foregoing  proposals,  please
sign, date and return promptly your Proxy (even after May 27, 1999,11, 2000, the original
Meeting date) in the stamp-addressed envelope provided.

                                            By Order of the Board of Directors



                                            /s/ Brian Bonar
                                            Brian BonarChairman of the Board, President and
                                            Chief Executive Officer

Dated: April 28, 1999March [__], 2000



- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                    IMPORTANT
 The return of your signed Proxy as promptly as possible will greatly  facilitate
arrangements for the Meeting. No postage is required if the Proxy is returned in
the envelope enclosed for your convenience and mailed in the United States.




                                       -2-THE RETURN OF YOUR SIGNED PROXY AS PROMPTLY AS POSSIBLE WILL GREATLY FACILITATE
   ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE MEETING. NO POSTAGE IS REQUIRED IF THE PROXY IS RETURNED
   IN THE ENVELOPE ENCLOSED FOR YOUR CONVENIENCE AND MAILED IN THE
                                 UNITED STATES.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------






                        IMAGING TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
                             15175 Innovation Drive
                        San Diego, California 92128-3401
                    ----------------------------------------

                                 Proxy Statement
                         Annual Meeting of Stockholders
                                  May 27, 1999PROXY STATEMENT
                         ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
                                  MAY 11, 2000
                    ----------------------------------------

         This Proxy Statement is furnished in connection  with the  solicitation
of proxies  by the Boardboard of  Directorsdirectors  (the  "Board")  of Imaging  Technologies
Corporation,  a Delaware corporation (the "Company"),  to be voted at the Annual
Meeting of Stockholders of the Company (the "Meeting") which will be held at the
Company's  principal  executive  offices at 15175  Innovation  Drive, San Diego,
California  on  Thursday,Monday,   May  27, 199911,  2000  at  10  a.m.,   local  time,  and  any
adjournment(s) thereof, for the purposes set forth in the accompanying Notice of
Annual Meeting of Stockholders and in this Proxy Statement.

         The  principal  executive  offices of the  Company are located at 15175
Innovation  Drive,  San Diego,  California  92128-3401.  The approximate date on
which this Proxy Statement and accompanying Proxy will first be sent or given to
stockholders is April 29, 1999.March [__], 2000.


                                VOTING SECURITIES

VotingVOTING

         The specific  proposals to be considered  and acted upon at the Meeting
are summarized in the accompanying  Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and
are  described in more detail in this Proxy  Statement.  On April 23, 1999,March 27, 2000,  the
record date for determination of stockholders  entitled to notice of and to vote
at the Meeting, 19,821,915[________] shares of the Company's common stock, par value $0.005$.005
(the "Common  Stock"),  were issued and outstanding and 2,176.5 shares of
the Company's  preferred stock, par value $1,000, were issued and outstanding of
which 420.5 were shares of 5% Convertible  Preferred  Stock,  875par
value  $1,000  per  share  (the  "5%  Convertible   Stock"),   were  shares of
Series D Convertible  Preferred Stock (the "Series D Stock")issued  and
881 were shares
of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock (the "Series E Stock").outstanding.  Each  stockholder is entitled to one vote for each share of Common
Stock  and no  vote  for  each  share  of 5%  Convertible  Stock  held  by  such
stockholder on April 23, 1999. Each  stockholder of the Series D Stock and Series E Stock is
entitled to one vote for each whole share of Common  Stock into which each share
of Series D Stock and Series E Stock held by each  stockholder is convertible on
the date immediately prior to April 23, 1999, which will be approximately  2,910
votes per share of issued and outstanding Series D Stock and approximately 1,951
votes per share of issued and  outstanding  Series E Stock;  provided,  however,
that in no event shall a stockholder  of Series D Stock be entitled to vote more
than  9.999%  of the  number of shares  entitled  to be voted on any  particular
matter.March 27, 2000.

         The attendance,  in person or by proxy, of the holders of a majority of
the outstanding voting shares of Common Stock including the number of shares of
Common  Stock  entitled to be voted by the holders of the Series D Stock and the
Series E Stock,  entitled to vote at the Meeting is
necessary to constitute a quorum. A vote of a majority of the outstanding voting shares
of  Common Stock,
including the number of shares of

                                       -1-



Common  Stock  entitled to be voted by the holders of the Series D Stock and the
Series  E  Stock  entitled  to vote at the  Meeting  will be  required  for the
approval of each of the amendmentamendments to the Company's certificate of incorporation.incorporation
(the "Certificate of Incorporation"). A vote of the holders of a majority of the
number of outstanding shares of Common
Stock,  including  the number of shares of Common Stock  entitled to be voted by
the  holders of the Series D Stock and the Series E Stock,  present, in person or represented
by proxy at the Meeting and  entitled to vote at the  Meeting,  will be required
for the election of directors,  approval of athe stock option plan,  and approvalelection
of the issuance of all shares of Common  Stock which the Company  would
be  entitled  to issue  upon  conversion  of the Series D Stock and the Series E
Stock.Company's accountants.

         Although the Company is a Delaware  corporation,  under Section 2115 of
the  California   Corporations   Code,  certain  provisions  of  the  California
Corporation  Code apply to the Company because of the residence of the Company's
stockholders and the extent of its business operations and assets in California.
The provisions  pertaining to certain requirements of cumulative voting apply to
the Company.

         Stockholders  have cumulative  voting rights when voting for directors.
Accordingly,  any  stockholder  may  multiply  the  number of votes he or she is
entitled to vote by the number of  directors  to be elected and  allocate  votes
among  the  candidates  in  any  manner.  However,  no  voting  stockholder  may
cumulative votes unless the name(s) of the director candidate or candidates have
been placed in nomination prior to the voting and the stockholder,  prior to the
voting, has given notice at the Meeting prior to voting of the  stockholder'sits intention to cumulate its shares.
If any one  stockholder  has given a notice of its  intention to cumulate  votes
then all stockholders may cumulate their votes for director candidates in

nomination.  Stockholders may exercise such cumulative voting rights,  either in
person or by proxy after providing the proper notice. The five director nominees
receiving the highest number of votes will be elected.

         The Board intends to vote proxies  equally for the five nominees unless
otherwise  instructed  on the Proxy  Card.  If you do not wish your  votes to be
voted for particular nominees,  please identify the exceptions in the designated
place  on the  Proxy  Card.  If at the  time of the  Meeting  one or more of the
nominees have become  unavailable to serve, votes represented by Proxies will be
voted for the  remaining  nominees  and for any  substitute  nominee or nominees
designated by the Board. Directors elected at the Meeting will hold office until
the next Annual  Meeting of  Stockholders  or until their  successors  have been
elected and qualified.

         All votes will be tabulated by the inspector of election  appointed for
the Meeting,  who will  separately  tabulate  affirmative  and  negative  votes,
abstentions and broker  non-votes.  Abstentions and broker non-votes are counted
as present for purposes of  determining  the presence or absence of a quorum for
the transaction of business. Abstentions will be counted towards the tabulations
of votes cast on proposals  presented to the stockholders and will have the same
effect as negative  votes except in regard to the election of directors,  whereas
brokerdirectors.  Broker
non-votes will not be counted for  purposestowards the tabulations of determining  whether a
proposal has been approved.


Proxiesvotes cast on proposals
presented to the stockholders.

PROXIES

         If the  enclosed  form of Proxy is properly  signed and  returned,  the
shares  represented  thereby will be voted at the Meeting in accordance with the
instructions  specified  thereon.  If the Proxy does not  specify how the shares
represented  thereby  are to be voted,  the Proxy will be equally  voted FOR the
election of the five  directors  proposed by the Board  unless the  authority to
vote  for the  election  of such  directors  is  withheld  and,  if no  contrary
instructions are given, the Proxy will be voted FOR the approval of Proposals 1,
2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 described in the accompanying  Notice and Proxy Statement.  You
may revoke or change  your Proxy at any -2-

time  before the  Meeting by filing with
the General CounselSecretary of the Company at the  Company's  principal  executive  offices at
15175 Innovation Drive, San Diego, California 92128-3401, a notice of revocation
or another  signed  Proxy with a later  date.  You may also revoke your Proxy by
attending the Meeting and voting in person.

SolicitationSOLICITATION

         The Company will bear the entire cost of  solicitation,  including  the
preparation, assembly, printing and mailing of this Proxy Statement, the form of
Proxy and any additional  solicitation  materials furnished to the stockholders.
Copies  of  solicitation  materials  will  be  furnished  to  brokerage  houses,
fiduciaries and custodians  holding shares in their names that are  beneficially
owned by others so that they may  forward  this  solicitation  material  to such
beneficial  owners.  The Company may  reimburse  such persons for their costs in
forwarding the solicitation  materials to such beneficial owners. In addition to
the  solicitation  of Proxies by mail,  Proxies may be solicited  without  extra
compensation  paid by the Company by  directors,  officers and  employees of the
Company by telephone,  facsimile,  telegraph or personal interview.  The Company
also has engaged  the proxy  solicitation  firm of W.F.  Doring & Co.,D.F.  King  Company,  Inc. to
solicit  votes  for  the  Meeting  for  a  fee  of  approximately  $5,000,$7,500,  plus
reimbursement of certain expenses.


                            DEADLINE FOR RECEIPT OF STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS

         Proposals  of  stockholders  of the  Company  that are  intended  to be
presented  by  such  stockholders  at  the  Company's  19992000  Annual  Meeting  of
Stockholders  must be received by the Company at its executive offices not later
than a  reasonable  time before the  Company  begins to print and mail its proxy
materials in order that such  proposals  may be included in the Proxy  Statement
and form of Proxy relating to such meeting.


                                       -3-2


                     MATTERS TO BE CONSIDERED AT THE MEETING

                                   PROPOSAL 1
                              ELECTION OF THE BOARD

Nominees For Election as DirectorsNOMINEES FOR ELECTION AS DIRECTORS

         The persons  named below are  nominees  for director to serve until the
next annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors have been elected
and qualified.  Management has selected five nominees, all of whom are currently
directors of the Company. Each person nominated for election has agreed to serve
if elected,  and  management  has no reason to believe  that any nominee will be
unavailable to serve. Unless otherwise  instructed,  the Proxy holders will vote
the Proxies  received by them for the nominees named below. The proxies received
by the Proxy holders cannot be voted for more than five  directors,  and, unless
otherwise instructed,  the Proxy holders will vote such proxies for the nominees
named below.  The five  candidates  receiving the highest  number of affirmative
votes of the shares entitled to vote at the Meeting will be elected directors of
the Company.

         If, however,  any of those named are unable to serve, or for good cause
decline to serve at the time of the Meeting,  the persons  named in the enclosed
Proxy will exercise discretionary  authority to vote for substitutes.  The Board
is not aware of any circumstances that would render any nominee  unavailable for
election.

         The  following  table  sets forth  certain  information  regarding  the
nominees for election as directors.

Name                       Age        Since     Director TitleNAME                         AGE       SINCE    DIRECTOR TITLE
- ----                         ---       -----    --------------
Harry J. Saal              55         1983      Director,Brian Bonar                  52        1995     Chairman of the Board,
Brian Bonar                51         1995      Director, President
                                                and Chief Executive Officer
Keith Meadows                64        2000     Director
Robert A. L. Dubrow               65         1997Dietrich           54        2000     Director
David M. CarverEric W. Gaer                 51        19982000     Director
Warren T. Lazarow          39         1998Stephen J. Fryer             61        2000     Director


         Harry J. Saal has served as a director  of the  Company  since 1983 and
became the Company's Chairman of the Board in December 1995. From September 1993
through  November  1995, Dr. Saal was President and Chief  Executive  Officer of
Smart Valley, Inc., a company which helped create an electronic community in the
San  Francisco  Bay Area.  In addition,  from 1986 until 1993,  Dr. Saal was the
President and a director of Network  General  Corporation,  a company engaged in
the design,  manufacture and sale of diagnostic  systems for local area networks
(and related products). Dr. Saal serves as a director of Inprise Corporation.

         Brian Bonar has served as a director of the Company  since  August 1995.1995
and became the  Company's  Chairman of the Board in December  1999.  From August
1992  through  April  1994,  Mr.  Bonar  served  as the  Company's  Director  of
Technology  Sales and from April 1994


                                       -4-

 through  September  1994 as the  Company's
Vice  President,  Sales and Marketing.  In September  1994, Mr. Bonar became the
Company's  Executive  Vice  President  Sales,
Marketing  and,  Engineering  and, in July 1997,  Mr. Bonar  was  appointed as the
Company's President and Chief Operating Officer. In April 1998 he was appointed
asMr. Bonar assumed
the Company's Chief Executive Officer.post of CEO.  From 1991 to 1992,  Mr. Bonar was Vice  President of Worldwide
Sales and  Marketing  for Bezier  Systems,  Inc.,  a San Jose,  California-based
manufacturer and marketer of laser printers. From 1990 to 1991, he was Worldwide
Sales  Manager for Adaptec,  Inc., a San  Jose-based  laser  printer  controller
developer.  From  1988 to 1990,  Mr.  Bonar  was  Vice  President  of Sales  and
Marketing for Rastek Corporation,  a laser printer controller  developerdeveloped located
in Huntsville,  Alabama.  From 1984 to 1988, Mr. Bonar was employed as Executive
Director  of  Engineering  at  QMS,   Inc.,  an   Alabama-based   developer  and
manufacturer of high-performance color and monochrome printing solutions.  Prior
to these positions,  Mr. Bonar was employed by IBM, U.K. Ltd. for  approximately
17 years.

         A. L.  DubrowKeith  George  Meadows has served as a director  of the  Company  since
February
1997, at which time heJanuary  2000.  Mr.  Meadows is  Chairman  of  Continua  Ltd.,  a large  printer
installation  and maintenance  company in Europe.  He has served on the board of
directors for various technology companies.  Mr. Meadows retired in January 1986
from Data Processing Customer Engineering ("D.P.C.E."), a company that pioneered
large-scale  independent computer maintenance  throughout Europe, went public on
the London Stock Exchange and was subsequently sold to Granada PLC. From

                                       3


1983 to 1986, Mr.  Meadows was named and acted as Managing  Director of D.P.C.E.
In 1979,  Mr.  Meadows  was  appointed  as the Company's  Vice  President,  Special
Projects,  a post in which he served  until the  middle  of 1997.  In 1996,  Mr.
Dubrow was involved in the acquisition and restructuring of NewGen Systems, Inc.
and  served  as  its  President  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  prior  to  such
acquisition.  From  1977 to  April  1995,  Mr.  Dubrow  was  partGeneral  Manager of the  senior
managementUnited  Kingdom
Division  of  BW/IP,  an operation  acquired from Borg Warner,  whereD.P.C.E.  From 1959 to 1979,  Mr.  Dubrow
served as General Manager from 1977 to 1992 and as Chief Operating Officer until
April 1995.

         David M. Carver has served as a director of the Company from June 1998.
From  November  1995 through  December  1997,  Mr.  CarverMeadows  served in several  key
management   positions  including  Executivefor  English  Electric   Computers/ICL  and  as  a  Vice
President and Chief  Operating
Officer,President-Bureau Operations Europe for First National City Bank of Network General Corporation, the $250-million software firm which in
December  1997 merged with McAfee  Associates to form Network  Associates.  From
March 1994 to October 1995,New York. Mr.
Carver worked as an  independent  consultant for
Institutional  Venture Partners  developing  investment  strategies for Internet
business opportunities.  Mr. Carver also spent 20 years with the Hewlett-Packard
Company  holding  numerous  management  positionsMeadows  served in the areasRoyal  Navy for two  years as a  Sub-Lieutenant.  He is a
graduate of sales  and
marketing.

         Warren T.  LazarowSt. Edmund Hall, Oxford University, England.

         Robert A.  Dietrich  has  served as a  director  of the  Company  since
June
1998.  SinceJanuary 2000. Mr. Dietrich is President and CEO of Cyberair Communications Inc.,
a privately-held telecommunications company with strategic interests in Internet
communications and "bandwidth" expansion  technologies,  as well as domestic and
international telephone services, in Irvine, California.  Recently, Mr. Dietrich
was named President and CEO of Semper  Resources  Corporation,  a public natural
resources holding company in Irvine, California. From 1996 to 2000, Mr. Dietrich
was  Managing  Director  and  CFO  of  Ventana   International,   Ltd.,  Irvine,
California,  a venture capital and private investment banking firm. From 1990 to
1994, Mr. LazarowDietrich was Vice President and Chief Financial  Officer of CEI, Inc.,
in Santa  Ana,  California,  a  commercial  furnishings  firm,  prior to joining
Ventana.  Mr.  Dietrich is a graduate of the  University  of Notre Dame,  with a
bachelor's degree in accounting,  and the University of Detroit, with a master's
degree in finance. He served as a lieutenant in the U.S. Navy's Atlantic Command
Operations Control Center.

         Eric W. Gaer has served as a director since March 2000. Since 1998, Mr.
Gaer  has  been the  President  and CEO of  Arroyo  Development  Corporation,  a
partnerprivately-held,  San Diego-based  management  consulting  company.  From 1996 to
1998,  he  was  Chairman,   President  and  CEO  of  Greenland  Corporation,   a
publicly-held high technology company in San Diego, California.  In 1995, he was
CEO of Ariel Systems, Inc., a privately-held  engineering development company in
Vista,  California.  Over the past 25 years,  Mr.  Gaer has served in  executive
management positions at a variety of high-technology companies,  including ITEC,
Daybreak Technologies,  Inc., Venture Software, Inc., and Merisel, Inc. In 1970,
he  received a Bachelor of Arts degree in mass  communications  from  California
State University, Northridge.

         Stephen J. Fryer has served as a director  of the  lawCompany  since March
2000. He is currently  Chairman of the Board and CEO of Pen  Interconnect,  Inc.
("Pen"),  a  high  technology  company  in  Irvine,  California.  He  began  his
employment  service  at Pen in  1997  as  Senior  Vice  President  of  Sales  ad
Marketing.  At Pen, he became a director in 1995 and was appointed President and
CEO  in  1998.  From  1989  to  1996,  Mr.  Fryer  was a  principal  in  Ventana
International,  Ltd., a venture capital and private  investment  banking firm in
Irvine,  California. He has over 28 years experience in the computer industry in
the United States,  Asia and Europe.  Mr. Fryer  graduated from te University of
Brobeck,
Phleger & Harrison LLP, an  international  legal firm  specializingCalifornia in emerging
growth companies.  Mr. Lazarow represents1960 with a broad range of technology companies.
Mr.  Lazarow  received  his lawbachelor's degree from  Brooklyn  Law School and his A.B.
degree,  cum laude,  from the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and  International
Affairs at Princeton University.


Board Committees and Meetingsin mechanical engineering.

BOARD AND COMMITTEE MEETINGS

         The Board held twelve10 meetings and acted by unanimous  written consent
on three occasions during the fiscal year ended June 30, 19981999.

         The Company's  audit  committee  (the "1998 Fiscal
Year""Audit  Committee").  The Board has an Audit  Committee,  composed of
Messrs. David M. Carver and a  Compensation  Committee.  Each
director  attended  or  participated  in  seventy-five  percent  or  moreA.L. Dubrow, both of the
aggregate  of (i) the total  number of  meetings ofwhom resigned from the Board and (ii) the total
number of meetings  held by all  committees  of the Board on which such director
servedin
December  1999,  met once during the 1998 Fiscal Year.fiscal year ended June 30, 1999,  to review
the Company's  financial  statements and to meet with the Company's  independent
auditors.  The Auditaudit Committee currently consists of three directors,  Mr.Robert A. Dietrich and Eric
W. Gaer.

         The Company's  compensation  committee (the "Compensation  Committee"),
composed of Messrs.  Dubrow Mr.  Carver and Mr.  Lazarow,Harry J. Saal,  both of whom  resigned  from the
Board in December  1999, met once during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999, to
review  executive  compensation  and is primarily  responsible  for  approving the services  performed bystatus of the Company's  independent  auditors and reviewing  their
reports  regarding  the Company's  accounting  practices and systems of internal
accounting  controls.  The Audit  Committee  held two  meetings  during the 1998
Fiscal Year.


                                       -5-

employee stock
option plans. The Compensation  Committee of the Company's Board (the  "Compensation
Committee") currently consists of two directors, Dr. SaalStephen J. Fryer
and Mr. Carver, and is
primarily   responsible  for  reviewing  and  approvingKeith Meadows.  None of these  individuals was an officer or employee of the
Company's  general
compensation   policies  and  setting  compensation  levels  for  the  Company's
executive  officers.  The  Compensation  Committee is also  responsible  for the
administration  and award of stock  options  under the  Company's  stock  option
plans,  as well as, the award of stock options and warrants  issued  pursuant to
individual stock option and warrant agreements.  The Compensation Committee held
two meetings and did not act by unanimous written consentCompany at any time during the 1998 Fiscal
Year.


Directorfiscal year ended June 30, 1999,  or at any other
time.

         No current executive officer of the Company has ever served as a member
of the board of directors or compensation committee of any other entity that has
or has had one or more  executive  officers  serving as a member of the Board or
Compensation Committee.

                                       4


DIRECTOR AND COMMITTEE COMPENSATION

         Directors  who  are  not  employees  of  the  Company  or  one  of  its
subsidiaries receive meetingmonthly fees for each Board  meeting or Board  committee
meeting  attended.  The per meeting fee is $4,500 plus travel  expenses  for Dr.
Saal and is $2,500 plus travel expenses for Messrs.  Carver and Lazarow. No fees
were paid in the 1998 Fiscal  Year and as of such  fiscal  year end,  $63,000 of
unpaid  meeting  fees were  accrued  and unpaid to Dr. Saal and $5,000 of unpaid
meeting fees were accrued and unpaid to each of Messrs. Carver and Lazarow.$1,000.

               THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT THE STOCKHOLDERS VOTE FOR
                   THE ELECTION OF THE NOMINEES LISTED ABOVE.


                                   PROPOSAL 2
                APPROVAL OF AN AMENDMENT TO THE COMPANY'S CERTIFICATE OF
                    INCORPORATION TO INCREASE THE AUTHORIZED
                                 PREFERRED STOCK


         On January 7, 1998, the Board adopted a resolution by unanimous written
consent   approving  a  proposal  to  amend  Article  Fourth  of  the  Company's
Certificate  of  Incorporation  (the  "Certificate")  to increase  the number of
shares of Preferred  Stock which the Company is  authorized to issue from 10,000
shares to 100,000 shares.  The Board determined that such amendment is advisable
and directed that the proposed amendment be considered at the Meeting.


Purposes and Effects of Increasing the Number of Authorized  Shares of Preferred
Stock

         The proposed amendment would increase the number of shares of Preferred
Stock which the  Company is  authorized  to issue from 10,000  shares to 100,000
shares.  The additional  90,000 shares will be a part of the existing  Preferred
Stock and, if and when  issued,  shall be divided  into  series.  Such series of
Preferred Stock will have the rights,  preferences,  privileges and restrictions
granted to or imposed by the  Certificate or by the Board acting pursuant to the
Certificate.

         Reference  is made to the proposed  amendment to Article  Fourth of the
Company's  Certificate which is substantially set forth in the form listed under
the  heading  "Proposed  New  Article  Fourth to the  Company's  Certificate  of
Incorporation" in Exhibit A to this Proxy Statement.


                                       -6-



         The Company has no present plans,  arrangements or  understandings  for
the  issuance  or use of the  proposed  additional  shares of  Preferred  Stock.
However,  the Board  believes  that the  adoption of the  proposed  amendment is
advantageous to the Company and its stockholders.  The proposed  amendment would
provide additional  authorized shares of Preferred Stock that could be used from
time to time,  without  further  action  or  authorization  by the  stockholders
(except  as  may be  required  by law or by any  stock  exchange  on  which  the
Company's securities may then be listed), for corporate purposes which the Board
may deem desirable, including, without limitation, financings and acquisitions.

         The  authority  possessed by the Board to issue  Preferred  Stock could
also  potentially be used to discourage  attempts by others to obtain control of
the Company through merger,  tender offer,  proxy contest or otherwise by making
such attempts more difficult or costly to achieve. However,  depending on, among
other  things,  the voting  rights and the  conversion  rights  assigned  to the
Preferred Stock, the issuance of Preferred Stock may adversely effect the market
price of the Common  Stock and may result in dilution of the voting power of the
holders of Common Stock, including the possibility of the loss of voting control
to the holders of Preferred Stock.

         If the proposed amendment is adopted, there will be 97,218.5 authorized
shares of Preferred Stock that will not be outstanding or reserved for issuance.
As of the record  date,  April 23,  1999,  the  Company  had  2,176.5  shares of
Preferred Stock issued and outstanding.


                              STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL

         In  accordance  with  the  Delaware  General  Corporation  Law  and the
Company's  Certificate of  Incorporation,  the affirmative vote of a majority of
the  outstanding  shares of Common Stock entitled to vote thereon is required to
adopt this proposed amendment.

         THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT STOCKHOLDERS VOTE FOR THIS
         PROPOSAL.



                                   PROPOSAL 3
                APPROVAL OF 19982000 STOCK OPTION/STOCK ISSUANCE PLAN

         The  Company's  stockholders  are being asked to approve the 19982000 Stock
Option Plan (the "1998"2000 Stock Option Plan"),  pursuant to which 1,500,0003,500,000  shares
of Common  Stock will be reserved for  issuance.  The Board has  authorized  the
implementation of the 19982000 Stock Option Plan as a comprehensive equity incentive
program to attract and retain the  services of those  persons  essential  to the
Company's growth and financial  success.  The 19982000 Stock Option Plan was adopted
by the Board on October 26, 1998January  25,  2000,  and would  become  effective  if (i) either
Proposal 4 or 5 is (A) approved by the  proposalrequired  vote of  stockholders  and (B)
implemented  by the Board and (ii) this  Proposal 2 is approved by a majority of
the shares of Common  Stock  entitled to vote at the Meeting.  At the Company's  1996 Annual  Meeting of  Stockholders,  the Company's
stockholders  approved the implementation of the 1997 Stock Option Plan and 1997
Stock Purchase Plan; however,  these plans have not been implemented andIn  addition,  if
this
proposalProposal  5 is  approved  by stockholders,  the  1997 Stock  Option Planstockholders  and the  1997Board  effects  a stock
combination  (reverse split),  the number of shares of Common Stock Purchase Plan wouldreserved for
issuance will be terminated.

                                       -7-

reduced to that number  obtained by dividing  3,500,000 by that
exchange ratio determined by the Board. See "Proposal 5 Approval of an Amendment
of the  Company's  Certificate  of  Incorporation  to Effect a Reverse  Split of
common Stock."

         The following summary describes the material features of the 19982000 Stock
Option Plan. The summary, however, does not purport to be a complete description
of all the provisions of the 19982000 Stock Option Plan. A complete form of the 19982000
Stock Option Plan has been attached hereto as Exhibit B.A.

         The  following is a summary of the material  features of the 19982000 Stock
Option Plan.

Shares Subject to the Option Plan and EligibilitySHARES SUBJECT TO THE OPTION PLAN AND ELIGIBILITY

         The 19982000 Stock Option Plan  authorizes the grant of options to purchase
a maximum  of  1,500,0003,500,000  shares  of the  Company's  Common  Stock  (subject  to
adjustment as described  below) to employees  and directors of, and  consultants
to, the Company or any of its  subsidiaries.  Upon  expiration,  cancellation or
termination of  unexercised  options,  the shares of the Company's  Common Stock
subject to such options will again be available  for the grant of options  under
the 19982000 Stock Option Plan.

Type of OptionsTYPE OF OPTIONS

         Options  granted  under  the  19982000  Stock  Option  Plan may  either  be
incentive  stock  options  ("ISOs"),  within the  meaning of Section  422 of the
Internal  Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"),  or nonqualified  stock
options,  which do not qualify as ISOs  ("NQSOs").  ISOs,  however,  may only be
granted to employees.

AdministrationADMINISTRATION

         The 19982000 Stock Option Plan is to be  administered  by the  Compensation
Committee,  which will consist of "non-employee directors" within the meaning of
Rule 16b-3  promulgated  under the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the "Exchange Act"). It is also expected that  Compensation  Committee  members
will be "outside  directors,"  within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code.
Those  administering  the  19982000  Stock  Option  Plan  are  referred  to  as  the
"Administrators."

         Among other  things,  the  Administrators  are  empowered to determine,
within  the  express  limits  contained  in the  19982000  Stock  Option  Plan,  the
employees,  consultants and directors to be granted  options,  whether an option
granted to an employee is to be an ISO or a NQSO, the number of shares of Common
Stock to be subject to each option,  the exercise price of each option, the term
of each option,  the date each option shall  become  exercisable  as well as any
terms and conditions  relating to the exercisability of each option,  whether to
accelerate  the date of


                                       5
exercise of any option or  installment  and the form of payment of the  exercise
price,  to  construe  each stock  option  contract  between  the  Company and an
optionee and,  with the consent of the optionee,  to cancel or modify an option.
The Administrators are also authorized to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and
regulations  relating  to  the  19982000  Stock  Option  Plan  and  make  all  other
determinations  necessary or advisable for  administering  the 19982000 Stock Option
Plan.

-8-


Terms and Conditions of OptionsTERMS AND CONDITIONS OF OPTIONS

         Options  granted under the 19982000 Stock Option Plan are subject to, among
other things, the following terms and conditions:

         (a)  The  exercise   price  of  each  option  is   determined   by  the
Administrators;  provided, however, that the exercise price of an ISO may not be
less than the fair market  value of the  Company's  Common  Stock on the date of
grant (110% of such fair market value if the optionee owns, or is deemed to own,
more than 10% of the voting power of the Company).

         (b) Options may be granted for terms established by the Administrators;
provided,  however,  that the term of an ISO may not exceed ten10 years (five years
if the optionee  owns, or is deemed to own, more than 10% of the voting power of
the Company).

         (c) The  maximum  number of shares of the  Company's  Common  Stock for
which options may be granted to an employee in any calendar year is 250,000.  In
addition,  the aggregate  fair market value of shares with respect to which ISOs
may be granted to an employee  which are  exercisable  for the first time during
any calendar year may not exceed $100,000.

         (d) The exercise  price of each option is payable in full upon exercise
or, if the Administrators permit, in installments. Payment of the exercise price
of an option may be made in cash, or, if the Administrators  permit (but only to
the  extent  permitted),  in  shares  of  the  Company's  Common  Stock  or  any
combination thereof.

         (e) Options may not be transferred other than by will or by the laws of
descent and  distribution,  and may be exercised during the optionee's  lifetime
only by the optionee.

         (f) Except as may otherwise be provided in the option contract  related
to the option,  if the optionee's  relationship with the Company as an employee,
director  or  consultant  is  terminated  for any  reason  other  than  death or
disability,  the option may be exercised,  to the extent exercisable at the time
of termination of such relationship at any time, within three months thereafter,
but in no  event  after  the  expiration  of the term of the  option;  provided,
however,  that if the relationship is terminated either for cause or without the
consent of the Company, the option will terminate immediately.  Except as may be
provided in the option contract related to the option, an option is not affected
by a change in the status of an optionee so long as the optionee continues to be
an employee or director of, or a consultant to, the Company. Except as otherwise
provided  in the  optionee's  option  contract,  in the case of the  death of an
optionee while an employee,  director or consultant (or, generally, within three
months  after  termination  of such  relationship,  or  within  one  year  after
termination of such relationship by reason of disability),  the optionee's legal
representative or beneficiary may exercise the option, to the extent exercisable
on the date of death,  at any time  within one year  after such date,  but in no
event  after the  expiration  of the term of the  option.  Except  as  otherwise
provided in the optionee's option contract,  an optionee whose relationship with
the Company is terminated by reason of  disability  may exercise the option,  to
the extent  exercisable at the effective date of such  termination,  at any time
within  one year  thereafter,  but not after the  expiration  of the term of the
option.

         (g) The  Company  may  withhold  cash  and/or,  with the consent of the
Administrators,  shares of the Company's  Common Stock having an aggregate value
equal to the  amount  which the  Company  determines  is  necessary  to meet its
obligations  to withhold any federal,  state and/or local taxes or other amounts
incurred  by  reason  of the  grant,  exercise  or  vesting  of an option or the
disposition of shares  acquired -9-

upon the exercise of the option.  Alternatively,
the  Company may  require  the  optionee to pay the Company  such amount in cash
promptly upon demand.

                                       Adjustment in Event of Capital Changes6


ADJUSTMENT IN EVENT OF CAPITAL CHANGES

         In the event of any change in the  Company's  Common Stock by reason of
any   stock    dividend,    stock    split,    combination,    reclassification,
recapitalization,  merger in which the  Company  is the  surviving  corporation,
spin-off, split-up, exchange of shares or the like, the following adjustments to
the 19982000  Stock  Option  Plan  shall be made to:

         o        the number and kind of shares  available  under the 19982000 Stock
                  Option Plan;

         o        the number and kind of shares subject to the 19982000 Stock Option
                  Plan;

         o        each outstanding option;

         o        the exercise prices of outstanding options; and

         o        the limitations on the number of shares that may be granted to
                  any employee in any calendar year.

         Any outstanding options shall terminate upon the earliest occurrence of
any of the  following  events,  unless other  provision is made  therefor in the
applicable event:

         o        the liquidation or dissolution of the Company; or

         o        a  transaction  (or  series of related  transactions)  that is
                  approved  by a majority of the members of the Board as elected
                  by  stockholders  prior  to the  first  of  such  transactions
                  (including, without limitation, a merger, consolidation,  sale
                  of stock by the Company or its  stockholders,  tender offer or
                  sale of assets)

         in which either:

         o        the voting power (in the election of directors  generally)  of
                  the Company's voting securities outstanding  immediately prior
                  to such  transaction  ceases to  represent at least 50% of the
                  combined voting power (in the election of directors generally)
                  of  the   Company  or  such   surviving   entity   outstanding
                  immediately after such  transaction;  or

         o        the  registration  of the  Company's  Common  Stock  under the
                  Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is terminated.

-10-



Duration and Amendment of the 1998 Stock Option PlanDURATION AND AMENDMENT OF THE 2000 STOCK OPTION PLAN

         No option may be granted under the 19982000 Stock Option Plan after October
25,  2008.January
24,  2010.  The Board may at any time  terminate  or amend the 19982000 Stock Option
Plan;   provided,   however,   that,  without  the  approval  of  the  Company's
stockholders,  no amendment may be made which would:

         o        except as a result of the anti-dilution  adjustments described
                  above, increase the maximum number of shares for which options
                  may be granted  under the 19982000 Stock  Option  Plan or increase
                  the maximum  number of shares  covered by options  that may be
                  granted to an employee in any calendar year;

         o        change  the  eligibility  requirements  for  persons  who  may
                  receive  options  under the 19982000 Stock Option Plan;  or

         o        make any change for which applicable law requires  stockholder
                  approval.

         No  termination  or  amendment  may  adversely  affect the rights of an
optionee with respect to an outstanding option without the optionee's consent.

Federal Income Tax TreatmentFEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES

         The following is a general summary of thecertain  material  federal income
tax  consequences  of the grant and exercise of the options under the 2000 Stock
Option Plan and the sale of any underlying  security.  This description is based
on current tax law of NQSOs and ISOs.  Itwhich is subject to change,  possibly  with  retroactive  effect.
This discussion does not purport to coveraddress all tax  considerations  relating to
the grant and  exercise  of the options or  resulting  from the  application  of
special rules includingto a particular  optionee  (including  an optionee  subject to the
exercisereporting and short-swing  profit  provisions under Section 16 of an  option  with
previously-acquired   shares,  or  the Securities
Exchange  Act of 1934,  as  amended),  and state,  or  local,  income  orforeign and other tax
consequences  inherent in the  ownership  and exercise of stock  options and the
ownership and  disposition  of the

                                       7
underlying  shares.  In addition,  the rules
summarized herein are based on laws, regulations, cases and rulings currently in
effect, all of which are subject to change possibly on a retroactive basis.securities.  An optionee  does not recognizeshould consult with the optionee's own tax
advisors  with respect to the tax  consequences  inherent in the  ownership  and
exercise of stock options and the ownership and  disposition  of any  underlying
security.

         ISOs  Exercised  With Cash: No taxable  income for federal  income tax
purposeswill be recognized by an
optionee upon the grant or exercise of a NQSO or an ISO. UponThe  optionee's  tax basis in the
shares  acquired  upon the  exercise  of a NQSO, the optionee recognizes ordinary income in
an amountISO with  cash  will be equal to the
excess,  if any, ofexercise price paid by the fair market  value ofoptionee for such shares.

         If the shares  acquired  onreceived  upon  exercise of an ISO are  disposed of more
than one year after the date of exercise  over the  exercise  price  thereof,  and the
Company  generally is entitledtransfer of such shares to a deduction  for such amount at that time.  If the optionee later sells shares acquired pursuant toand more
than two years from the exercisedate of a NQSO,grant of the option, the optionee recognizeswill recognize
long-term or short-term  capital  gain or loss on such  disposition  equal  to the  difference
between  the  amount realized on such saleselling  price and the  fair market value ofoptionee's  basis in the  shares,  onand the
date  acquired  (plus or minus any other  adjustmentsCompany will not be entitled to the
basis of the  shares),  depending  on the period for which the shares were held.a deduction. Long-term capital gain is generally
subject to more favorable tax treatment than ordinary income or short-term capital gain.

         Upongain or ordinary
income.

         If the shares  received  upon the  exercise  of an ISO are  disposed of
prior  to the  optionee  does not  recognize  taxable
income. Ifend of the  optionee disposestwo-years-from-grant/one-year-after-transfer  holding
period (a "disqualifying  disposition"),  the excess (if any) of the fair market
value of the shares on the date of transfer of such shares to the optionee  over
the  exercise  price (but not in excess of the gain  realized on the sale of the
shares) will be taxed as ordinary  income in the year of such  disposition,  and
the Company generally will be entitled to a deduction in the year of disposition
equal to such amount. Any additional gain or any loss recognized by the optionee
on such disposition will be short-term or long-term capital gain or loss, as the
case may be, depending upon the period for which the shares were held.

         NQSOs  Exercised  With Cash: No taxable income will be recognized by an
optionee  upon the grant of a NQSO.  Upon the exercise of a NQSO,  the excess of
the fair market  value of the shares  received at the time of exercise  over the
exercise price therefor will be taxed as ordinary  income,  and the Company will
generally be entitled to a corresponding  deduction. The optionee's tax basis in
the shares acquired upon the exercise of such NQSO will be equal to the exercise
price paid by the optionee for such shares plus the amount of ordinary income so
recognized.

         Any gain or loss recognized by the optionee on a subsequent disposition
of shares purchased  pursuant to a NQSO will be short-term or long-term  capital
gain or loss,  depending  upon the period during which such shares were held, in
an amount equal to the  difference  between the selling price and the optionee's
tax basis in the shares.

         Exercises of Options Using Previously  Acquired  Shares:  If previously
acquired shares are surrendered in full or partial payment of the exercise price
of an option  (whether  an ISO or a NQSO),  gain or loss  generally  will not be
recognized  by the  optionee  upon the exercise of such option to the extent the
optionee  receives shares which on the date of exercise have a fair market value
equal to the fair market value of the shares  surrendered  in exchange  therefor
("Replacement  Shares"). If the option exercised is an ISO or if the shares used
were  acquired  pursuant to the exercise of an ISO, more  than two  years  afterthe  Replacement  Shares are
treated as having been acquired pursuant to the exercise of an ISO.

         However,  if an ISO is  exercised  with  shares  which were  previously
acquired  pursuant  to the  exercise  of an ISO but which  were not held for the
required two-years-from-grant/one-year-after-transfer holding period, there is a
disqualifying  disposition of such previously acquired shares. In such case, the
optionee would recognize ordinary income on such disqualifying disposition equal
to the  difference  between the fair market  value of such shares on the date of
grantexercise of the prior ISO and more than one year
after the transferamount paid for such shares (but not in excess
of the gain  realized).  Special  rules apply in  determining  which  shares are
considered  to have been  disposed  of and in  allocating  the  basis  among the
shares. No capital gain is recognized.

         The optionee  will have an aggregate  basis in the  Replacement  Shares
equal to the basis of the shares  surrendered,  increased by any ordinary income
required to be recognized on the disposition of the previously  acquired shares.
The optionee's  holding period for the Replacement Shares generally includes the
period during which the surrendered shares were held.

         Any shares received by the optionee on such exercise in addition to the
optionee,Replacement  Shares will be treated in the optionee  recognizes
long-term  capital  gain or loss and the Company is not entitled tosame manner as a deduction.
However, if the optionee disposescash  exercise of such shares within another required holding
period,  all or a portion  of the gain is  treated  as  ordinary  income and the
Company generally is entitled to deduct such amount.



                                      -11-an
option for no consideration.

                                       8


ALTERNATIVE MINIMUM TAX

         In addition to the federal income tax consequences  described above, an
optionee  who  exercises an ISO may be subject to the  alternative  minimum tax,
which is payable  only to the  extent it  exceeds  the  optionee's  regular  tax.tax
liability. For this purpose, upon the exercise of an ISO, the excess of the fair
market  value of the  shares  over the  exercise  price therefor is an  adjustment  thatwhich
increases the optionee's  alternative  minimum taxable income. In addition,  the
optionee's  basis in such shares is  increased  by such  excessamount for  purposes of
computing the gain or loss on the disposition of the shares for alternative  minimum
tax purposes. If anthe optionee is required to pay an alternative minimum tax, the
amount of such tax which is attributable to deferral preferences  (including the
ISO adjustment) is allowedallowable as a tax credit against the optionee's  regular tax
liability  (net of other  non-refundable  credits) in subsequent  years.  To the
extent the credit is not used, it is carried forward. ValuationAn optionee holding an ISO
should consult with the optionee's tax advisors concerning the applicability and
effect of the alternative minimum tax.

VALUATION

         On April 23, 1999,March 15, 2000 the closing  price of the  Company's  Common Stock on
The Nasdaq SmallCap Marketthe National  Quotation  Bureau "Pink  Sheets" (the "Pink  Sheets") was $1.0625$.80 per
share.

                              STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL

         The affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding  voting shares of
the  Company  present or  represented  and  entitled  to vote at the  Meeting is
required for approval of the 19982000 Stock  Option  Plan.  Should such  stockholder
approval not be obtained, then the 19982000 Stock Option Plan will terminate and all
options  previously  granted  under the 19982000 Stock  Option  Plan will  terminate
without  becoming  exercisable  for any of the shares of Common Stock subject to
those options and no further option grants or stock issuances will be made under
the 19982000 Stock Option  Plan.  The  Company's  19971998 Stock Option Plan will however,
continuenot be
affected by the stockholders' vote on the 2000 Stock Option Plan.

         The Board  believes that it is in the best  interests of the Company to
implement a comprehensive  equity incentive program for the Company,  which will
provide a meaningful opportunity for officers, employees, and non-employee Board
members to acquire a substantial proprietary interest in the Company and thereby
encourage such  individuals to remain in effect,the Company's  service and option  grants may be made  pursuant  tomore closely
align their interests with those of the provisions of that plan, if implemented,  until the available  reserve of Common
Stock under such plan is issued.stockholders.

       THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT THE STOCKHOLDERS VOTE FOR THETHIS PROPOSAL.


                                   PROPOSAL 3
                    APPROVAL OF THE
         1998EMPLOYEE STOCK OPTION  PLAN.  THE BOARD  BELIEVES  THAT IT IS IN THE BEST
         INTERESTS OF THE COMPANY TO IMPLEMENT A COMPREHENSIVE  EQUITY INCENTIVE
         PROGRAM FOR THE COMPANY WHICH WILL PROVIDE A MEANINGFUL OPPORTUNITY FOR
         OFFICERS,  EMPLOYEES  AND  NON-EMPLOYEE  BOARD  MEMBERS  TO  ACQUIRE  A
         SUBSTANTIAL   PROPRIETARY   INTEREST  IN  THE  ENTERPRISE  AND  THEREBY
         ENCOURAGE SUCH INDIVIDUALS TO REMAIN IN THE COMPANY'S  SERVICE AND MORE
         CLOSELY ALIGN THEIR INTERESTS WITH THOSE OF THE STOCKHOLDERS.


                                     -12-



                                   PROPOSAL 4
          APPROVAL OF THE ISSUANCE OF ADDITIONAL SHARES OF COMMON STOCK
             UPON CONVERSION OF SERIES D CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK


General

         As of January 13, 1999,PURCHASE PLAN

         The Board has approved the  Company entered into a Securities  Purchase
Agreement  (the "Series D  Agreement")  with certain  investors for an aggregate
purchase price of $2.4 million for the private placementadoption by the  Company of up to
1,200 units. Each unit consistsCompensation  Committee of
the following securities:

         o  one share of Series D  Convertible  Preferred  Stock (the  "Series D
            Stock"); and

         o  2,000 warrants (the "Series D Warrants")  exercisable  for shares of
            Common Stock.

         The Series D Stock is  immediately  convertible  intoPurchase Plan,  which enables  employees to purchase  shares of Common
Stock as more fully described below;  provided,  however,  eachat not less  than 85% of the investors
has agreed  thatfair  market  value on the date of  purchase.
Employees of the Company who elect to  participate  in no event  shall it be  permittedthe Stock  Purchase  Plan
(the  "Participating  Employees")  may do so by  authorizing  specified  payroll
deductions to convert  anyeffect purchases  pursuant to the Stock Purchase Plan. The purpose
of the Stock Purchase Plan is to secure for the Company and its stockholders the
benefits of the  incentive  inherent in the ownership of Common Stock by current
and future employees.

         The Stock  Purchase  Plan was formally  adopted by the Board on January
25,  2000,  and would  become  effective  if (i)  either  Proposal 4 or 5 is (A)
approved by the required vote of  stockholders  and (B) implemented by the Board
and (ii) this Proposal 3 is approved by a majority of the shares of Series DCommon Stock
in excess ofentitled to vote at the number of such  shares  uponMeeting.  In addition,  if Proposal 5 is approved by the
conversion  of
which,

         ostockholders  and the Board effects a stock  combination  (reverse  split),  the
number of shares of Common Stock  ownedreserved for issuance  will be reduced to that
number obtained by such  investor  (other
            thandividing  1,250,000 by that exchange ratio  determined by the
Board.  See "Proposal 5 - Approval of an Amendment of the Company's  Certificate
of Incorporation to Effect a Reverse Split of Common Stock."

         The  following  is a  summary  of the  Stock  Purchase  Plan,  which is
qualified in its entirety by  reference  to the

                                       9


Stock Purchase Plan, a copy of which is annexed hereto as Exhibit B. Capitalized
terms not  otherwise  defined in this summary  shall have the meanings  given to
them in the Stock Purchase Plan text as annexed hereto as Exhibit B.

SHARES RESERVED FOR THE STOCK PURCHASE PLANE

         Shares of Common Stock to be delivered  pursuant to the Stock  Purchase
Plan shall be made  available  from  currently or  subsequently  authorized  but
unissued Common Stock, treasury shares of Common Stock or a combination thereof,
up to a maximum of 1,250,000  shares of Common  Stock,  subject to adjustment in
the event of a subdivision or consolidation of the outstanding  shares of Common
Stock or stock dividend, on the outstanding shares of Common Stock.

VALUATION

         As of March 15, 2000,  the closing price of the Company's  Common Stock
as reported on the Pink Sheets was $.80.

ELIGIBILITY

         All employees of the Company,  including  directors and officers of the
Company who are also  employees of the Company,  will be eligible to participate
in the Stock  Purchase Plan  beginning on the first day of each  calendar  month
coincident  with or next following their date of hire and continuing for so long
as they remain  employees  of the  Company.  Approximately  43  employees of the
Company were eligible to  participate  in the Stock Purchase Plan as of March 1,
2000.

PURCHASE OF COMMON STOCK UNDER THE PLAN

         Participating  Employees  shall  direct the  deduction  of a  specified
amount from their  paycheck,  to be used to effect the  purchase of Common Stock
under the Stock Purchase Plan.  Such deduction may constitute from 1% to 15 % of
the Participating Employee's eligible compensation. A Participating Employee may
increase or decrease the percentage of eligible  compensation subject to payroll
deduction or  discontinue  participation  in the Stock Purchase Plan at any time
upon written notice to the Company.

         Unless the Company is so notified  prior to the beginning of each Stock
Purchase  Plan  year,  the  Participating  Employee  shall  be  deemed  to  have
authorized  continued   participation  in  the  Stock  Purchase  Plan  for  each
subsequent  Stock  Purchase  Plan  year to the same  extent as at the end of the
prior Stock Purchase Plan year.

         The purchase price of a share of Common Stock shall be determined  from
time to time by the  Company  but shall not be less than 85  percent of the fair
market value of such share.  The Company shall advise  employees of the purchase
price in advance of their  enrollment in the Stock Purchase Plan and,  following
their enrollment, in advance of any change in the purchase price.

         All payroll deductions of a Participating Employee shall be credited on
the  records  and used by the Company to effect the  purchases  of Common  Stock
under the Stock Purchase Plan. The Company shall effect such purchases by making
quarterly  offerings of Common Stock, in amounts to be determined by the Company
until the maximum  number of shares of Common  Stock  available  under the Stock
Purchase  Plan have been issued and  purchased  pursuant  to the Stock  Purchase
Plan's terms.  On the date of each such offering,  each  Participating  Employee
shall be  deemed  to have  been  granted  the  option  to  purchase  and to have
exercised  such  option  and  purchased  the  number of  shares of Common  Stock
determined  by  dividing  the amount  credited to the  Participating  Employee's
payroll  deduction  account by the then-current  purchase price for such shares.
All shares of Common Stock purchased by a Participating Employee under the Stock
Purchase Plan shall be held in an account  administered by a custodian  selected
by  the  Company.  Upon  termination  of  either  the  Participating  Employee's
employment  with the Company or  participation  in the Stock  Purchase Plan, all
shares of Common Stock credited to such account,  cash in lieu of any fractional
share and all uninvested cash credited pursuant to the Participating  Employee's
payroll deductions shall be distributed to the Participating Employee.

                                       10


         The Company will not grant to any Participating  Employee any option to
purchase  shares of Common Stock if the exercise of such option would permit the
fair market value of all shares of Common Stock  purchased by the  Participating
Employee  under all  employee  stock  purchase  plans of the  Company  to exceed
$25,000 in any calendar year, or if such exercise would cause such Participating
Employee to own 5% or more of the combined  voting power or value of all classes
of the  Company's  stock.  The Board may also  require,  as a  condition  to the
exercise of any option granted  pursuant to the Stock Purchase Plan, the listing
of the shares of the Common Stock  reserved for issuance upon such exercise on a
national  securities  exchange  and the  registration  of such shares  under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended,  or a representation  from the Participating
Employee  satisfactory  to the Company  that such  exercise and purchase are for
investment purposes only and not with a view toward resale or distribution.

         Options  to  purchase  shares of  Common  Stock  pursuant  to the Stock
Purchase Plan are not  transferable,  except by will and the laws of descent and
distribution and may be exercised during the lifetime of the person to whom they
were  granted only by such person.  Shares of Common Stock  purchased  under the
Stock Purchase Plan shall not be transferable for a period of 12 months from the
date of purchase of such shares and shall not be transferable  without the prior
written consent of the Company for an additional  12-month period  following the
expiration of the initial 12-month period.

AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION

         Subject to the provisions of Section 423 of the Code, the Board has the
power to amend or terminate the Stock Purchase Plan, in its sole discretion,  at
any  time in any  respect  except  that any  amendment  or  termination  may not
retroactively  impair or otherwise  adversely affect the rights of any person to
benefits that have already  accrued  under the Stock  Purchase  Plan.  The Stock
Purchase Plan shall  terminate at such time as  Participating  Employees  become
entitled to purchase a number of shares of Common Stock  greater than the number
of reserved shares of Common Stock available for such purchase.

NEW PLAN BENEFITS TABLE

         A table  listing the  estimated  dollar value and number of shares that
will be purchased  under the Stock  Purchase  Plan, or would have been purchased
under the  Stock  Purchase  Plan had the plan  been in  effect  in 1999,  by the
Company's officer and directors is indeterminable.

CERTAIN FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES

         The following  summary  generally  describes the principal federal (and
not state and local) income tax  consequences of stock purchases under the Stock
Purchase  Plan.  It is general in nature  and is not  intended  to cover all tax
consequences  that may apply to a particular  Stock Purchase Plan participant or
to the Company.  The  provisions  of the Code and the Treasury  Regulations  are
complicated  and their  impact in any one case may  depend  upon the  particular
circumstances.  Each  participant  in the Stock Purchase Plan should consult the
participant's own accountant, legal counsel or other financial advisor regarding
the  tax  consequences  of  participation  in  the  Stock  Purchase  Plan.  This
discussion is based on the Code as currently in effect.

         The Stock Purchase Plan is intended to qualify under Section 423 of the
Code.  Under  Section 423 of the Code,  an employee who  purchases  Common Stock
through  the plan will not  recognize  any income,  and the Company  will not be
entitled to a deduction  for tax  purposes,  at the time of the purchase for the
difference  between the fair  market  value of the stock at the time of purchase
and the purchase price (i.e., the discount below fair market value).  Generally,
if the employee  holds the Common Stock for at least two years after the date of
sale or other  disposition  of the Common Stock the lesser of: (i) the amount by
which the fair  market  value of the Common  Stock when  purchased  exceeds  the
purchase price (i.e., the discount below fair market value); or (ii) the amount,
if any, by which the Common Stock's fair market value at the time of the sale or
other  disposition  exceeds the purchase price.  The employee's tax basis in the
Common Stock will be increased by the amount  recognized as compensation and any
further  gain  recognized  on the  sale or  other  taxable  disposition  will be
treated,  under current tax rules,  as long-term  capital  gain. In general,  no
deduction  will be allowed to the Company with respect to any such  disposition.
However,  if the employee  disposes of shares of Common Stock acquired under the
Stock   Purchase   Plan   within  two  years  after  the  date  of  purchase  (a
"Disqualifying  Disposition"),  the employee will recognize compensation income,

                                       11



and the Company (or one of its  affiliates)  will be entitled to a deduction for
tax purposes, in the amount of the excess of the fair market value of the shares
on the date of purchase over the purchase  price (i.e.,  the discount below fair
market value)  regardless  of the amount  received by the employee in connection
with the  Disqualifying  Disposition.  The  employee's  tax basis in the  shares
disposed of will be increased by the amount  recognized as compensation  and any
further  gain  or loss  realized  upon  the  Disqualifying  Disposition  will be
short-term or long-term capital gain or loss,  depending upon the length of time
between the purchase and the Disqualifying Disposition of the shares.

         If, in any year, an affected  participant's total compensation from the
Company (including  compensation  related to purchases of Common Stock under the
Stock's  Purchase  Plan)  exceeds  $l,000,000,  such  compensation  in excess of
$1,000,000  may not be deductible  by the Company  under  Section  162(m) of the
Code.  Affected  participants  are  generally,  if at all, the  Company's  chief
executive officer and the four most highly compensated  employees of the Company
(other than the chief  executive  officer) at the end of the  Company's  taxable
year.  Excluded from the calculation of total  compensation  for this purpose is
compensation that is "performance-based" within the meaning of Section 162(m) of
the Code. It is expected that compensation  realized upon the purchase of Common
Stock  under  the  Stock  Purchase  Plan  may  not be  "performance-based"  and,
therefore,  that such  compensation may only be deductible in accordance  within
the limits of Section 162(m) of the Code.

                              STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL

         The affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding  voting shares of
the  Company  present or  represented  and  entitled  to vote at the  Meeting is
required for  approval of the Stock  Purchase  Plan.  The  Company's  1998 Stock
Option  Plan  and the  2000  Stock  Option  Plan  will  not be  affected  by the
stockholders' vote on the Stock Purchase Plan.

         The Board  believes that it is in the best  interests of the Company to
implement  this equity  incentive  program for the Company,  which will provide,
with  the 2000  Stock  Option  Plan,  a  meaningful  opportunity  for  officers,
employees,  and non-employee Board members to acquire a substantial  proprietary
interest in the Company and thereby  encourage such individuals to remain in the
Company's  service  and more  closely  align their  interests  with those of the
stockholders.

       THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT THE STOCKHOLDERS VOTE FOR THIS PROPOSAL.


                                   PROPOSAL 4
                    APPROVAL OF AN AMENDMENT OF THE COMPANY'S
                    CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION TO INCREASE
                           THE AUTHORIZED COMMON STOCK

GENERAL

         On  January  25,  2000,  the Board  unanimously  adopted  a  resolution
proposing,  declaring  advisable  and  recommending  a  proposal  to  amend  the
Certificate  of  Incorporation  to increase the number of shares of Common Stock
which the Company is authorized to issue from 100,000,000 to 200,000,000 shares.
The Board  determined  that such  amendment is advisable  and directed  that the
proposed  amendment be considered  at the Meeting.  The  additional  100,000,000
shares of Common  Stock,  if and when  issued,  will  have the same  rights  and
privileges as the shares of Common Stock presently issued and outstanding.  Each
holder  of  Common  Stock  is  entitled  to one vote  per  share on all  matters
submitted to a vote of  stockholders.  The Common Stock does not have cumulative
voting  rights  except for those as may be required  under  California  law. The
holders of Common  Stock  share  ratably on a per share  basis in any  dividends
when,  as and if declared by the Board out of funds legally  available  therefor
and in all assets remaining after the payment of liabilities in the event of the
liquidation,  dissolution or winding up of the Company.  There are no preemptive
or other  subscription  rights,  conversion rights or redemption or sinking fund
provisions with respect to the Common Stock.

         Reference  is made to the proposed  amendment to Article  Fourth of the
Certificate of Incorporation which is attached hereto as Exhibit C to this Proxy
Statement.

                                       12


         The Certificate of  Incorporation,  as amended to date,  authorizes the
Company to issue 100,000,000  shares of Common Stock, $.005 par value per share,
of which 94,473,837 shares were issued and outstanding as of March 15, 2000, and
100,000 shares of the Company's  preferred  stock, par value $1,000.00 per share
(the  "Preferred  Stock"),  of which 420.5 shares of 5%  Convertible  Stock were
outstanding on such date. In addition to the  94,473,837  shares of Common Stock
outstanding as of March 15, 2000,  6,752,440 shares of Common Stock are reserved
for possible future issuances as follows:

         o        options to purchase  682,185 shares at exercise prices between
                  $.30 and $8.45 per share;

         o        warrants  to  purchase  6,058,240  shares at  exercise  prices
                  between $1.00 and $7.50 per share; and

         o        12,015 shares  issuable upon  conversion of Series D420.5 shares of 5%
                  Convertible Stock currently  outstanding.  The Company expects
                  the remaining shares of 5% Convertible Stock outstanding to be
                  cancelled and replaced by cash or equity,  or a combination of
                  both.  The 5%  Convertible  Stock is  convertible  into Common
                  Stock at the discretion of the holders.

         The Company is  contractually  obligated to issue  1,727,452  shares of
Common  Stock more than the  100,000,000  shares of Common  Stock the Company is
currently  authorized  to issue.  Accordingly,  the Company is in  violation  of
certain of its contractual  violations as it would be unable to issue any shares
of Common  Stock  pursuant to (a) the exercise of options or warrants or (b) the
conversion of 5% Convertible Stock, if any such issuance would cause the Company
to issue  more  than  100,000,000  shares  of  Common  Stock.  Breaches  of such
contractual   obligations   could  cause  the  Company  to  accrue   substantial
liabilities.

PURPOSES AND CERTAIN  POSSIBLE  EFFECTS OF  INCREASING  THE NUMBER OF AUTHORIZED
SHARES OF COMMON STOCK

         The Company  has  historically  either  publicly  offered or  privately
placed its capital  stock to raise funds to finance  its  operations,  including
research and  development  and product  development  activities,  and has issued
securities to management,  non-management employees and consultants. The Company
expects to continue to make  substantial  expenditures  for research and product
development  and in the  development  and  marketing  of  products.  The Company
continues  to  actively  explore  and  negotiate  additional  financing  that it
requires.  The Company may also seek  acquisitions of other companies,  products
and assets. These activities are likely to require the Company to sell shares of
Common Stock or uponsecurities  convertible  into or exchangeable  for Common Stock.
The Company  has, at times in the past,  sold shares or  securities  instruments
exercisable or  convertible  into shares at below the market price of its Common
Stock at the date of  issuance  and may be  required  to do so in the  future in
order to raise financing.

         The Board  acknowledges  that the increase in the number of  authorized
shares of Common Stock at this time will provide the Company with the ability to
issue the shares of Common Stock it is currently  obligated to issue pursuant to
the exercise and  conversion of outstanding  convertible  securities and thereby
avoid certain contractual  liabilities described above, and also provide it with
the  flexibility of having an adequate  number of authorized but unissued shares
of Common Stock  available  for future  financing  requirements,  including  for
funding  research  and product  development,  acquisitions  and other  corporate
purposes  (including  issuances  pursuant to the 2000 Stock Option Plan) without
the expense or delay attendant in seeking stockholder approval at any special or
other annual meeting. The proposed amendment would provide additional authorized
shares of Common  Stock  that could be used from time to time,  without  further
action or authorization by the stockholders (except as may be required by law or
by any  stock  exchange  or  over-the-counter  market  on  which  the  Company's
securities may then be listed).

         Although it is not the purpose of the proposed  amendment and the Board
is not aware of any  pending  or  proposed  effort  to  acquire  control  of the
Company,  the authorized but unissued  shares of Common Stock also could be used
by the Board to discourage,  delay or make more difficult a change in control of
the Company.

         This proposed  amendment will not affect the rights of existing holders
of Common Stock except to the extent that further issuances of Common Stock will
reduce each existing stockholder's  proportionate  ownership.  In the event that
stockholder   approval  of  this  proposed   amendment  of  the  Certificate  of
Incorporation  to increase  the  authorized  Common Stock is not  obtained,  the
Company will be unable to satisfy its exercise and conversion

                                       13


obligations under the terms of certain of its outstanding convertible securities
and  holders of such  convertible  securities  may  commence  legal  proceedings
against us.

                              STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL

         In  accordance  with  the  Delaware  General  Corporation  Law  and the
Certificate  of  Incorporation,  the  affirmative  vote  of a  majority  of  the
outstanding shares of Common Stock entitled to vote thereon is required to adopt
this proposed amendment.

       THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT THE STOCKHOLDERS VOTE FOR THIS PROPOSAL.


                                   PROPOSAL 5
                    APPROVAL OF AN AMENDMENT OF THE COMPANY'S
             CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION TO EFFECT A REVERSE SPLIT
                               OF THE COMMON STOCK

GENERAL

         The Board has  unanimously  adopted  resolutions  proposing,  declaring
advisable  and  recommending  that  stockholders  authorize  an amendment to the
Certificate of Incorporation to: (i) effect a stock combination  (reverse split)
of the Company's  Common Stock in an exchange ratio to be approved by the Board,
ranging from one (1) newly issued share for each two (2)  outstanding  shares of
Common Stock to one (1) newly issued share for each six (6)  outstanding  shares
of Common Stock (the  "Reverse  Split");  and (ii)  provide  that no  fractional
shares or scrip  representing  fractions of a share shall be issued, but in lieu
thereof,  each  fraction  of a share that any  stockholder  would  otherwise  be
entitled to receive shall be rounded up to the nearest  whole share.  There will
be no change in the number of the  Company's  authorized  shares of Common Stock
and no change in the par value of a share of Common Stock.

         If the  Reverse  Split is  approved,  the Board  will  have  authority,
without further  stockholder  approval,  to effect the Reverse Split pursuant to
which the Company's  outstanding shares (the "Old Shares") of Common Stock would
be exchanged for new shares (the "New  Shares") of Common Stock,  in an exchange
ratio to be approved by the Board,  ranging  from one (1) New Share for each two
(2) Old Shares to one (1) New Share for each six (6) Old  Shares.  The number of
Old Shares for which each New Share is to be  exchanged  is  referred  to as the
"Exchange Number". The Exchange Number may, within such range, be a whole number
or a whole number and fraction of a whole number.

         In addition,  the Board will have the  authority to determine the exact
timing of the  effective  date and time of the Reverse  Split,  which may be any
time prior to December 31, 2000,  without  further  stockholder  approval.  Such
timing and Exchange Number will be determined in the judgment of the Board, with
the  intention of maximizing  the  Company's  ability to comply with the listing
requirements of The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. ("Nasdaq"), to raise financing, to
issue shares of Common Stock  pursuant to outstanding  contractual  obligations,
and for other  intended  benefits  as the  Company  finds  appropriate.  See "--
Purposes of the  Reverse  Split,"  below.  The text of this  proposed  amendment
(subject to inserting the  effective  time of the Reverse Split and the Exchange
Number) is set forth in Exhibit D to this Proxy Statement.

         The Board also reserves the right, notwithstanding stockholder approval
and without  further  action by  stockholders,  to not proceed  with the Reverse
Split if, at any time prior to filing this amendment with the Secretary of State
of the State of Delaware, the Board, in its sole discretion, determines that the
Reverse  Split  is no  longer  in the  best  interests  of the  Company  and its
stockholders. The Board may consider a variety of factors in determining whether
or not to implement the Reverse  Split and in  determining  the Exchange  Number
including,  but not limited to, the approval by the  stockholders  of Proposal 4
which would increase the number of the authorized  Common Stock,  overall trends
in the stock  market,  recent  changes and  anticipated  trends in the per share
market price of the Common Stock,  business and  transactional  developments and
the Company's actual and projected financial performance.

                                       14


PURPOSES OF THE REVERSE SPLIT

         The Common  Stock is quoted on the Pink  Sheets but had been,  prior to
being delisted,  on March 1, 2000 quoted on The Nasdaq SmallCap Market. In order
for the Common Stock to be relisted on The Nasdaq SmallCap  Market,  the Company
and its Common  Stock are  required to comply  with  various  listing  standards
established by Nasdaq.  Among other things, as such requirements  pertain to the
Company,  the Company is required  to have a market  capitalization  of at least
$50,000,000  and its Common  Stock must (a) have an  aggregate  market  value of
shares held by persons other than officers and directors of at least $5,000,000,
(b) be held by at least 300  persons  who own at least 100 shares and (c) have a
minimum bid price of at least $4.00 per share.

         Under  Nasdaq  listing  requirements,  to be  listed or  relisted,  the
Company must demonstrate the ability to maintain a minimum bid price of at least
$4.00 per share.  Although there are no strict  guidelines in regard to how such
an ability to maintain  stock price is to be  demonstrated,  at least a month of
consistent  closing  prices of more than  $4.00 per share may be  necessary  for
NASDAQ  consideration.   Furthermore,   if  relisted,   under  Nasdaq's  listing
maintenance standards,  if the closing bid price of the Common Stock falls under
$1.00 per share for 30 consecutive  business days and does not thereafter regain
compliance for a minimum of 10 consecutive  business days during the 90 calendar
days  following  notification  by  Nasdaq of  failure  to  comply  with  listing
maintenance requirements,  Nasdaq may again delist the Common Stock from trading
on The Nasdaq SmallCap Market.  The closing bid price on March 15, 2000 was $.80
on the Pink  Sheets.  Prior to being  delisted,  the bid price of the  Company's
Common  Stock  closed on The Nasdaq  SmallCap  Market below $1.00 per share from
July 29, 1999 to November 29, 1999 and did not again have a minimum  closing bid
price of at least  $1.00  for 10  consecutive  days  until  the  period  between
February 10, 2000 and March 1, 2000. The principal  purpose of the Reverse Split
is to  increase  the market  price of the Common  Stock in order that the market
price of the Common Stock is well above the Nasdaq minimum bid  requirement  for
relisting  and  if  relisted  could  better   maintain  the  $1.00   maintenance
requirement  (which does not adjust for the Reverse  Split).  The Pink Sheets on
which the  Common  Stock is now  traded  is  generally  considered  to be a less
efficient market.

         The purpose of the Reverse  Split also would be to increase  the market
price of the Common Stock in order to make the Common Stock more  attractive  to
raise  financing  (and,  therefore,  both raise cash to  support  the  Company's
operations  and  increase  the  Company's  net  tangible  assets  to  facilitate
compliance  with  Nasdaq   requirements),   and  as  a  possible   currency  for
acquisitions  and other  transactions.  The  Common  Stock  traded on The Nasdaq
SmallCap   Market  at  market  prices  ranging  from   approximately   $.125  to
approximately $2.59 from November 18, 1999 through March 1, 2000 and on the Pink
Sheets  from  approximately  $.80 to  approximately  $[1.04]  from March 2, 2000
through March 15, 2000. This has reduced the  attractiveness of using the Common
Stock or instruments  convertible  or exercisable  into Common Stock in order to
raise  financing  to  support  the  Company's  operations  and to  increase  the
Company's net worth and as consideration for potential acquisitions (which, when
coupled with the Company's need to deploy its available cash for operations, has
rendered acquisitions difficult to negotiate). Furthermore, the Company believes
that  relisting the  Company's  Common Stock on The Nasdaq  SmallCap  Market may
provide the Company with a broader  market for its Common Stock and,  therefore,
facilitate  the  use  of  the  Common  Stock  in   acquisitions   and  financing
transactions in which the Company may engage.

         THERE CAN BE NO ASSURANCE,  HOWEVER,  THAT, EVEN AFTER CONSUMMATING THE
REVERSE  SPLIT,  THE COMPANY WILL MEET THE MINIMUM BID PRICE FOR  RELISTING  AND
OTHERWISE  MEET THE  REQUIREMENTS  OF NASDAQ FOR  INCLUSION  FOR  TRADING ON THE
NASDAQ SMALLCAP  MARKET,  OR THAT IT WILL BE ABLE TO UTILIZE ITS COMMON STOCK IN
ORDER TO EFFECTUATE FINANCING OR ACQUISITION TRANSACTIONS.

         Furthermore,  the Company is contractually obligated to issue 1,727,452
shares of Common  Stock  more than the  100,000,000  shares of Common  Stock the
Company  is  currently  authorized  to issue.  Accordingly,  the  Company  is in
violation  of certain  of its  contractual  violations  as it would be unable to
issue any shares of Common Stock pursuant to the exercise of Series D Warrants) addedoptions or warrants
or the conversion of 5%  Convertible  Stock if any such issuance would cause the
Company to oissue more than  100,000,000  shares of Common Stock. A Reverse Split
would allow the Company to issue shares pursuant to its contractual  obligations
as it would  reduce the number of shares of Common  Stock  outstanding  and make
available shares of authorized Common Stock to issue as required.

                                       15


         In addition, the Reverse Split would make available the required number
of  authorized  shares of Common Stock needed to implement the 2000 Stock Option
Plan.

         Giving the Board  authority  to implement  the Reverse  Split will help
avoid the  necessity  of calling a special  meeting of  stockholders  under time
constraints to authorize a reverse split should it become  necessary in order to
seek to effectuate a financing or  acquisition  transaction  or to meet Nasdaq's
listing maintenance criteria at a future time.

         The Reverse Split will not change the proportionate equity interests of
the  Company's  stockholders,  nor will the  respective  voting rights and other
rights of stockholders be altered, except for possible immaterial changes due to
rounding up to eliminate  fractional shares. The Common Stock issued pursuant to
the Reverse  Split will remain  fully paid and  nonassessable.  The Company will
continue to be subject to the periodic reporting  requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

CERTAIN EFFECTS OF THE REVERSE SPLIT

         The following table  illustrates  the principal  effects of the Reverse
Split to the 94,473,837 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of March 15, 2000:

Prior to After 1-for-2 After 1-for-4 After 1-for-6 Reverse Reverse Reverse Reverse Stock Stock Stock Stock Number of Shares Split Split Split Split - ---------------- ----- ----- ----- ----- Common Stock: Authorized (1)............................... 100,000,000 100,000,000 100,000,000 100,000,000 Outstanding (2)............................. 94,473,837 47,236,928 23,618,459 15,745,639 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Available for Future Issuance............................... 5,526,163 52,763,072 76,381,541 84,254,360
----------------------------- (1) If Proposal 4 is approved by the stockholders, there would be 200,000,000 shares of Common Stock authorized. (2) Gives effect to the Reverse Split, excluding New Shares to be issued in lieu of fractional shares, and to conversions of convertible preferred stock through March 15, 2000 and to exercise of warrants through March 15, 2000. Excludes, on a pre-Reverse Split basis: 12,015 shares of Common Stock subject to potential issuance upon conversion of the outstanding shares of 5% Convertible Stock; approximately 6,740,425 shares of Common Stock which were subject to outstanding options and warrants; and 4,750,000 additional shares of Common Stock which would be available for the grant of future options if the 2000 Stock Option Plan and Stock Purchase Plan were instituted. The number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of such shares of Series Dthe 5% Convertible Stock or exercise of Series D Warrants, wouldmay be equal to or exceed o 9.999 percent of the number of shares of Common Stock then issued and outstanding, including the shares that would be issuabledependent upon conversion of the Series D Stock or exercise of Series D Warrants held by such investor. The Company will not be able to issue at a price below the market price an aggregate amount of shares of Common Stock equal to 20 percent or moreStock. Accordingly, the actual number of the outstanding Common Stock of the Company unless this proposal is approved by the Company's stockholders. See below "Reason for Stockholder Approval." In the event that approval is not obtained from stockholders, the Company will issue, upon proper notification from the investors, Common Stock upon conversion of Series D Stock or exercise of Series D Warrants at a price below the market price up to the agreed upon pro rata amounts not to exceed 20 percent of the Company's Common Stock then outstanding , and all additional shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Series D5% Convertible Stock or exercisemay not be determined at this time. Upon effectiveness of the Series D WarrantsReverse Split, each option and warrant would entitle the holder to acquire a number of shares equal to the number of shares which the holder was entitled to acquire prior to the Reverse Split divided by the Exchange Number at the exercise price in effect immediately prior to the Reverse Split multiplied by the Exchange Number. 16 Stockholders should recognize that, if the Reverse Split is effectuated, they will own a fewer number of shares than they presently own (a number equal to the number of shares owned immediately prior to the filing of the Company willamendment regarding the Reverse Split divided by the Exchange Number, as adjusted to include New Shares to be issued atin lieu of fractional shares). While the Company expects that the Reverse Split will result in an increase in the market price of the Common Stock, onthere can be no assurance that the applicable conversion or exercise date. The Company intends to use the proceeds from the sale of the securities for working capital and general corporate purposes. -13- Funding Pursuant to the Series D Agreement Pursuant to the Series D Agreement, the Company agreed to issue and sell to the Series D investors $2.4 million of Series D Stock and Series D Warrants. To date, the Company has issued and sold $1.75 million of Series D Stock and Series D Warrants. The Company shall issue and sell to the investors the remaining $0.65 million of Series D Stock and Series D Warrants within two business days after the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") has declared effective a registration statement (the "Registration Statement") filed with the SEC. Description of Series D Stock The Series D Stock is immediately convertible into shares of the Company's Common Stock at a floating conversion rate that is significantly below market price as of April 23, 1999, which is the lesser of (A) $.50 and (B) an amount equal to 70 percent of the closing bid price per share of Common Stock on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market for the three trading days having the lowest closing bid price during the 30 trading days prior to the date on which the applicable investor gives to the Company notice of conversion of Series D Stock. As a result of this floating conversion rate, the lower the market price for a share of Common Stock, the more shares of Common StockReverse Split will be issued upon conversion of the Series D Stock. Accordingly, there is theoretically no limit on the number of shares of Common Stock which may be issued upon conversion of the Series D Stock. To the extent the Series D stockholders convert their Series D Stock,increase the market price of the Common Stock may decrease dueby a multiple equal to the additional sharesExchange Number or result in a permanent increase in the market price (which is dependent upon many factors, including the Company's performance and prospects). Also, should the market price of the Company's Common Stock coming intodecline after the market. A decreaseReverse Split, the percentage decline may be greater than would pertain in the absence of the Reverse Split. Furthermore, the possibility exists that liquidity in the market price of the Common Stock could allowbe adversely affected by the Series Dreduced number of shares that would be outstanding after the Reverse Split. In addition, the Reverse Split will increase the number of stockholders to convert their Series D Stock into even more shares of Common Stock, perhaps further decreasing the market price of the Common Stock. This downward pressure onCompany who own odd-lots (less than 100 shares). Stockholders who hold odd-lots typically will experience an increase in the market price caused bycost of selling their shares, as well as greater difficulty in effecting such sales. In addition, an increase in the conversionnumber of Series D Stock could encourage short sales byodd-lot holders will reduce the Series D stockholders,number of holders of round lots (100 or more shares), which could resultadversely affect the Nasdaq listing requirement that the Company have at least 300 round lot holders. Consequently, there can be no assurance that the Reverse Split will achieve the desired results that have been outlined above. Stockholders should also recognize that, as indicated in the further downward pressure on the market price of the Common Stock. Each investorforegoing table, there will be an increase in Series D Stock shall have the right to vote, except as otherwise required by Delaware law, on all matters on which holders of Common Stock have the right to vote on with each such investor having the right to cast one vote for each whole share of Common Stock into which each share of Series D Stock held by such investor is convertible immediately prior to the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to vote; provided, however, that in no event shall a holder be entitled to vote more than 9.999 percent of the number of shares entitledwhich the Company will be able to be voted on any matter. The holders of Series D Stock have no rights to receive dividends. -14- The following table describes the amount ofissue from authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock into whichStock. As a result of any issuance of shares, the Series D Stockequity and voting rights of holders of outstanding shares may be diluted. PROCEDURE FOR EFFECTING REVERSE SPLIT AND EXCHANGE OF STOCK CERTIFICATES If this amendment is convertible at various percentagesapproved by the Company's stockholders, and if the Board still believes that the Reverse Split is in the best interests of the market priceCompany and its stockholders, the Company will file the amendment with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware at such time as of April 23, 1999the Board has determined the appropriate Exchange Number and the percentages ofappropriate effective time for such split. The Board may delay effecting the total outstanding Common Stock represented by such conversion of Series D Stock following such conversion and exercise of the Series D Warrants:
Percentage of the Outstanding Common Stock represented by the Number of Shares of Common Stock issuable Shares of upon conversion of the Series D Common Stock Stock following conversion of the issuable upon Series D Stock and exercise of the conversion of Series D Warrants (assuming the Market Price per share of Conversion the Series D Series D Warrants are exercised at Common Stock Price Stock $.875 per share) -------------- ------- ------- ----------------- At $1.0625 per share, market price at April 23, 1999 $.50 per share 4,800,000 19.5% At $.7969 per share (75% of market price at April 23, 1999) $.50 per share 4,800,000 19.5% At $.5313 per share (50% of market price at April 23, 1999) $.50 per share 4,800,000 19.5% At $.2656 per share (25% of market $.2656 per share 9,036,145 28.9% price at April 23, 1999)
Description of Series D Warrants Upon the completion of the issuance of all of the Series D Stock and Series D Warrants, each of the investorsReverse Split until as late as December 31, 2000 without resoliciting stockholder approval. The Reverse Split will have received the number of Series D Warrants that directly corresponds with the dollar amount such investor invested in the Series D Stock and Series D Warrants. The Series D Warrants have an exercise price of $.875 and an exercise period of five years frombecome effective on the date of issuance. The exercise pricefiling the amendment at the time specified in the amendment (the "Effective Time"). Beginning at the Effective Time, each certificate representing Old Shares will be deemed for all corporate purposes to evidence ownership of New Shares. As soon as practicable after the Effective Time, stockholders will be notified that the Reverse Split has been effected and of the Series D Warrantsexact Exchange Number. The Company expects that its transfer agent will act as exchange agent (the "Exchange Agent") for purposes of implementing the exchange of stock certificates. Holders of Old Shares will be adjustedasked to surrender to the Exchange Agent certificates representing Old Shares in exchange for certificates representing New Shares in accordance with the procedures to be set forth in a letter of transmittal to be sent by the Exchange Agent. No new certificates will be issued to a stockholder until such stockholder has surrendered such stockholder's outstanding certificate(s) together with the properly completed and executed letter of transmittal to the Exchange Agent. Any Old Shares submitted for transfer, whether pursuant to a sale or other disposition, or otherwise, will automatically be exchanged for New Shares at the exchange ratio. STOCKHOLDERS SHOULD NOT DESTROY ANY STOCK CERTIFICATE AND SHOULD NOT SUBMIT ANY CERTIFICATE UNTIL REQUESTED TO DO SO BY THE COMPANY OR THE EXCHANGE AGENT. FRACTIONAL SHARES No scrip or fractional certificates will be issued in connection with the Reverse Split. Any fraction of a share that any stockholders of record otherwise would be entitled to receive shall be rounded up to the nearest whole share. NO DISSENTER'S RIGHTS Under Delaware law, stockholders are not entitled to dissenter's rights with respect to the proposed amendment. 17 FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE REVERSE SPLIT The following is a summary of certain material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the Reverse Split and does not purport to be complete. It does not discuss any state, local, foreign or minimum income or other U.S. federal tax consequences. Also, it does not address the tax consequences to holders that are subject to special tax rules, such as banks, insurance companies, regulated investment companies, personal holding companies, foreign entities, nonresident alien individuals, broker-dealers and tax-exempt entities. The discussion is based on the provisions of the U.S. federal income tax law as of the date hereof, which is subject to change retroactively as well as prospectively. This summary also assumes that the Old Shares were, and the numberNew Shares will be, held as a "capital asset," as defined in the Code (generally, property held for investment). The tax treatment of sharesa stockholder may vary depending upon the particular facts and circumstances of Common Stocksuch stockholder. EACH STOCKHOLDER SHOULD CONSULT WITH SUCH STOCKHOLDER'S OWN TAX ADVISOR WITH RESPECT TO THE CONSEQUENCES OF THE REVERSE SPLIT. The Reverse Split is an isolated transaction and is not part of a plan to be issued upon exerciseperiodically increase any stockholder's proportionate interest in the assets or earnings and profits of the Series D Warrants willCompany. As a result, no gain or loss should be adjusted upon the occurrence of, among other things, the merger or salerecognized by a stockholder of the Company recapitalization, reorganization or reclassificationupon such stockholder's exchange of the Company's capital. In the event the Company issues shares of Common Stock at a price which is below the then market price (excluding shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of Series D Stock and Series E Stock, as defined in Proposal 5, and exercise of Series E Warrants, as defined in Proposal 5), the exercise price shall be adjusted downward resulting in the issuance of additional shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the Series D Warrants. -15- The following table describes the amount of shares of Common StockOld Shares for which the Series D Warrants are exercisable at various percentages of the market price as of April 23, 1999 and the percentages of the total outstanding Common Stock represented by such exercise of the Series D Warrants following such exercise and the conversion of the Series D Stock:
Percentage of the Outstanding Common Stock represented by theNew Shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Series D Warrants following conversion of Number of Shares of the Series D Stock (assuming the Common Stock issuable upon Series D Stock is converted at $.50 Exercise price of the exercise of the Series D per share) and exercise of the Series D Warrants Warrants Series D Warrants ------------------- ---------- ------------------ At the exercise price of $.875 per share 2,400,000 8.9% At the exercise price of $.65625 per share 3,200,000 11.5% At the exercise price of $.4375 per share 4,800,000 16.3% At the exercise price of $.21875 per 9,600,000 28.1% share
Reason for Stockholder Approval Under the rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers, issuers whose securities are listed on the Nasdaq Small Cap Market, the exchange on which the Common Stock is listed, are required to obtain stockholder approval, prior to the issuance of securities in connection with a transaction other than a public offering involving: o the sale or issuance by the issuer of common stock (or securities convertible into or exercisable for common stock) at a price less than (i) the greater of book or (ii) market value of the stock, which together with sales by officers, directors or substantial stockholders of the company equals 20 percent or more of common stock or 20 percent or more of the voting power outstanding before the issuance; or o the sale or issuance by the Company of common stock (or securities convertible into or exercisable to purchase common stock) equal to 20 percent or more of the common stock or 20 percent or more of the voting power outstanding before the issuance for less than (i) the greater of book value or (ii) market value of the stock. Based on the closing bid price per share of Common Stock on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market on April 23, 1999, and assuming that all of the Series D Stock and Series D Warrants were issued, the Common Stock issuable pursuant to the Series D Agreement would be more than 20 percentReverse Split. The aggregate tax basis of the shares of outstanding -16- Common StockNew Shares received in the Reverse Split will be the same as of April 23, 1999 (assuming, and after taking into account, the full conversion ofstockholder's aggregate tax basis in the Series D StockOld Shares exchanged therefor. The stockholder's holding period for the New Shares will include the period during which the stockholder held the Old Shares surrendered in the Reverse Split. REQUIRED VOTE In accordance with the Delaware General Corporation Law and the exerciseCertificate of all ofIncorporation, the Series D Warrants, issued pursuant to the Series D Agreement). On a fully diluted basis, the Common Stock issuable pursuant to the full conversion and exercise of the Series D Stock and Series D Warrants at April 23, 1999 would be approximately 26.7 percent of the Common Stock outstanding following such conversion and exercise. Accordingly, the full conversion and exercise of the Series D Stock and Series D Warrants into shares of Common Stock would result in substantial dilution to the interests of the holders of Common Stock. Therefore, the Board seeks stockholder approval of the Company's issuance of shares of Common Stock pursuant to the conversion or exercise, as applicable, of the Series D Stock and Series D Warrants which, if issued to the full extent, could potentially result in the Company issuing 20 percent or more of the shares of Common Stock outstanding. Stockholders are being asked to approve only this proposed issuance and are not being asked to approve any other aspect of the proposed Series D Agreement. STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL Aaffirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding present in person or represented by Proxy at the Meeting and entitled to vote at the Meeting, is required to approve the issuance of the shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to the conversion or exercise of the Series D Stock and Series D Warrants. THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT STOCKHOLDERS VOTE FOR THIS PROPOSAL. PROPOSAL 5 APPROVAL OF THE ISSUANCE OF ADDITIONAL SHARES OF COMMON STOCK UPON CONVERSION OF SERIES E CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK General As of February 2, 1999, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the "Series E Agreement") with certain investors for an aggregate purchase price of up to $4.655 million and as of February 19, 1999, the Company entered into an Exchange Agreement (the "Exchange Agreement") with certain investors for a conversion of debt into equity of approximately $1.15 million. The Series E Agreement and Exchange Agreement provide for the private placement by the Company of up to 1,250 units. Each unit consists of the following securities: o one share of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock (the "Series E Stock"); and o 5,000 warrants (the "Series E Warrants") exercisable for shares of Common Stock. The Series E Stock is immediately convertible into shares of Common Stock as more fully described below. -17- The Company will not be able, pursuant to the Series E Agreement and Exchange Agreement, to issue at a price below the market price an aggregate amount of shares of Common Stock equal to 20 percent or more of the outstanding Common Stock of the Company unless this proposal is approved by the Company's stockholders. See below "Reason for Stockholder Approval." In the event that approval is not obtained from stockholders, the Company will issue, upon proper notification from the investors, Common Stock upon conversion of Series E Stock and exercise of Series E Warrants at a price below the market price up to the agreed upon pro rata amounts not to exceed 20 percent of the Company's Common Stock then outstanding, and all additional shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Series E Stock or exercise of the Series E Warrants will be issued at the market price of the Common Stock on the applicable conversion or exercise date. The Company intends to use the proceeds from the sale of the Series E Stock and Series E Warrants for working capital and general corporate purposes. Funding Pursuant to the Series E Agreement and Exchange Agreement Series E Agreement Pursuant to the Series E Agreement, the Company has issued and sold or converted for debt $4.405 million of Series E Stock and Series E Warrants. The Company shall issue and sell to the investors an additional $0.25 million of Series E Stock and Series E Warrants within two business days after the SEC has declared effective the Registration Statement filed with the SEC. Exchange Agreement Pursuant to the Exchange Agreement, if this proposal is passed by the majority of shares of Common Stock entitled to vote atthereon is required to adopt this Meeting, the Company would issue Series E Stock and Series E Warrants in exchange for $1.15 million of debt. Description of Series E Stock The Series E Stock is immediately convertible into shares of the Company's Common Stock at a floating conversion rate that is significantly below market price as of April 23, 1999, which is the lesser of (A) $.50 and (B) an amount equal to 70 percent of the closing bid price per share of Common Stock on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market for the three trading days having the lowest closing bid price during the 30 trading days prior to the date on which the applicable investor gives to the Company notice of conversion of Series E Stock.proposed amendment. As a result, of this floating conversion rate, the lower the market price for a share of Common Stock, the moreany shares of Common Stocknot voted (whether by abstention, broker non-vote or otherwise) will be issued upon conversion of the Series E Stock. Accordingly, there is theoretically no limit on the number of shares of Common Stock which may be issued upon conversion of the Series E Stock. To the extent the Series E stockholders convert their Series E Stock, the market price of the Common Stock may decrease due to the additional shares of Common Stock coming into the market. A decrease in the market price of the Common Stock could allow the Series E stockholders to convert their Series E Stock into even more shares of Common Stock, perhaps further decreasing the market price of the Common Stock. This downward pressure on the market price caused by the conversion of Series E Stock could encourage short sales by the Series E stockholders, which could result in further downward pressure on the market price of the Common Stock. -18- Each investor in Series E Stock shall have the right tosame effect as a vote except as otherwise required by Delaware law, on all matters on which holders of Common Stock haveagainst the right to vote on with each such investor having the right to cast one vote for each whole share of Common Stock into which each share of Series E Stock held by such investor is convertible immediately prior to the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to vote. The holders of Series E Stock have no rights to receive dividends. The following table describes the amount of shares of Common Stock into which the Series E Stock is convertible at various percentages of the market price as of April 23, 1999 and the percentages of the total outstanding Common Stock represented by such conversion of Series E Stock following such conversion and the exercise of the Series E Warrants:
Percentage of the Outstanding Common Stock represented by the Number of Shares of Common Stock issuable Shares of upon conversion of the Series E Common Stock Stock following conversion of issuable upon Series E Stock and exercise of the conversion the Series E Warrants (assuming Market Price per share of Conversion of the Series E Warrants are Common Stock Price Series E Stock exercised at $.875 per share) ------------------- ---------- ------------------ ------------------ At $1.0625 per share, market price at April 23, 1999 $.50 per share 12,500,000 32.4% At $.7969 per share (75% of market price at April 23, 1999) $.50 per share 12,500,000 32.4% At $.5313 per share (50% of market price at April 23, 1999) $.50 per share 12,500,000 32.4% At $.2656 per share (25% of market $.2656 per share 23,531,626 47.4% price at April 23, 1999)
Description of Series E Warrants Upon the completion of the issuance of all of the Series E Stock and Series E Warrants, each of the investors will have received the number of Series E Warrants that directly corresponds with the dollar amount such investor invested in the Series E Stock and Series E Warrants. The Series E Warrants have an exercise period of $.875 and an exercise term of five years from the date of issuance. The exercise price of the Series E Warrants will be adjusted and the number of shares of Common Stock to be issued upon exercise of the Series E Warrants will be adjusted upon the occurrence of, among other things, the merger or sale of the Company, recapitalization, reorganization or reclassification of the Company's capital. In the event the Company issues shares of Common Stock at a price which is below the then market price (excluding shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of Series D Stock and Series E Stock and exercise of Series D Warrants), the exercise price shall be adjusted downward resulting in the issuance of additional shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the Series E Warrants. -19- The following table describes the amount of shares of Common Stock for which the Series E Warrants are exercisable at various percentages of the market price as of April 23, 1999 and the percentages of the total outstanding Common Stock represented by such exercise of the Series E Warrants following such exercise and the conversion of the Series E Stock:
Percentage of the Outstanding Common Stock represented by the Shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Series E Warrants following conversion of Number of Shares of the Series E Stock (assuming the Common Stock issuable upon Series E Stock is converted at $.50 Exercise price of the exercise of the Series E per share) and exercise of the Series E Warrants Warrants Series E Warrants ------------------- ---------- ------------------ At the exercise price of $.875 per share 6,250,000 16.2% At the exercise price of $.65625 per share 8,333,333 20.4% At the exercise price of $.4375 per share 12,500,000 27.9% At the exercise price of $.21875 per 25,000,000 43.6% share
Reason for Stockholder Approval Under the rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers, issuers whose securities are listed on the Nasdaq Small Cap Market, the exchange on which the Common Stock is listed, are required to obtain stockholder approval, prior to the issuance of securities in connection with a transaction other than a public offering involving: o the sale or issuance by the issuer of common stock (or securities convertible into or exercisable for common stock) at a price less than (i) the greater of book or (ii) market value of the stock, which together with sales by officers, directors or substantial stockholders of the company equals 20 percent or more of common stock or 20 percent or more of the voting power outstanding before the issuance; or o the sale or issuance by the Company of common stock (or securities convertible into or exercisable to purchase common stock) equal to 20 percent or more of the common stock or 20 percent or more of the voting power outstanding before the issuance for less than the greater of (i) book value or (ii) market value of the stock. Based on the closing bid price per share of Common Stock on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market on April 23, 1999, and assuming that all of the Series E Stock and Series E Warrants were issued, the Common Stock issuable pursuant to the Series E Agreement and the Exchange Agreement would be more than 20 percent of -20- the shares of outstanding Common Stock as of April 23, 1999 (assuming, and after taking into account, the full conversion of the Series E Stock and the exercise of all of the Series E Warrants, issued pursuant to the Series E Agreement and Exchange Agreement). On a fully diluted basis, the Common Stock issuable pursuant to the full conversion and exercise of the Series E Stock and Series E Warrants at April 23, 1999 would be approximately 48.6 percent of the Common Stock outstanding following such conversion and exercise. Accordingly, full conversion and exercise of the Series E Stock and Series E Warrants into shares of Common Stock would result in substantial dilution to the interests of the holders of Common Stock. Therefore, the Board seeks stockholder approval of the Company's issuance of shares of Common Stock pursuant to the conversion or exercise of the Series E Stock and Series E Warrants which, if issued to the full extent, could potentially result in the Company issuing 20 percent or more of the shares of Common Stock outstanding. Stockholders are being asked to approve only this proposed issuance and are not being asked to approve any other aspect of the Series E Agreement and Exchange Agreement. STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL A vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding, present in person or represented by Proxy at the Meeting and entitled to vote at the Meeting, is required to approve the issuance of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion and exercise of the Series E Stock and Series E Warrants.proposal. THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT THE STOCKHOLDERS VOTE FOR THIS PROPOSAL. PROPOSAL 6 RATIFICATION OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS The Board has appointedstockholders approved the appointment of the firm of Boros & Farrington APC, independent public auditors for the Company during the 1998 Fiscal Year,fiscal year ended June 30, 1999. The Board has selected Boros & Farrington, APC to serve in the same capacity for the year endingended June 30, 1999,2000, and is asking the stockholders to ratify this appointment. The affirmative vote of a majority of the shares represented and voting at the Meeting is required to ratify the selection of Boros & Farrington APC. In the event the stockholders fail to ratify the appointment, the Board will reconsider its selection. Even if the selection is ratified, the Board in its discretion may direct the appointment of a different independent auditing firm at any time during the year if the Board believes that such a change would be in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders. A representative of Boros & Farrington APC is expected to be present at the Meeting, will have the opportunity to make a statement if he or she desires to do so, and will be available to respond to appropriate questions. -21- THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT THE STOCKHOLDERS VOTE FOR THE RATIFICATION OF THE SELECTION OF BOROS & FARRINGTON APC TO SERVE AS THE COMPANY'S INDEPENDENT AUDITORS FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDING JUNE 30, 1999.THIS PROPOSAL. OTHER MATTERS The Company knows of no other matters that will be presented for consideration at the Meeting. If any other matters properly come before the Meeting, it is the intention of the persons named in the enclosed form of 18 Proxy to vote the shares they represent as the Board may recommend. Discretionary authority with respect to such other matters is granted by the execution of the enclosed Proxy. OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES The following table sets forth certain information known to the Company with respect to the beneficial ownership of Common Stock as of April 20, 1999,March 15, 2000, by (i) all persons who are beneficial owners of five percent (5%) or more of the Common Stock, (ii) each director and nominee for director, (iii) the applicable executive officers named in the Summary Compensation Table of the Executive Compensation and Other Information section of this Proxy Statement and (iv) all current directors and executive officers as a group. Unless otherwise indicated, each of the stockholders has sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares beneficially owned, subject to community property laws, where applicable. In regard to Balmore Funds S.A. and Austost Anstalt Schaan, these investors have contractually agreed pursuant to the Series D Agreement not to hold at any given time more than 9.999 percent of the outstanding shares of Common Stock.
Percentage Shares of Common Of Shares Of Common Stock Beneficially Stock Beneficially Beneficial Ownership of Common Stock Owned OwnedPERCENTAGE SHARES OF COMMON OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK BENEFICIALLY STOCK BENEFICIALLY BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF COMMON STOCK OWNED OWNED (1) ------------------------------------ ------- --------------- --------- Harry J. Saal Trust UTA Dated 7/19/72 (2)............... 5,604,333 22.1% Software Technology, Inc.(3)............................ 3,790,000 17.6 American Industries, Inc.(4)............................ 3,172,099 15.4 Balmore Funds S.A. (5).................................. 3,000,000 13.2 Austost Anstalt Schaan (6).............................. 3,000,000 13.2 Filter International Corp. (7).......................... 2,274,521 7.9 The Cuttyhunk Fund Limited (8).......................... 1,500,000 7.0 Saal Family Charitable Lead Trust UTA Dated 2/25/98 (9)........................................... 1,118,767 5.5 Edward W. Savarese (10)................................. 300,000 1.5 A. L. Dubrow (11)....................................... 224,940 1.1 Brian Bonar (12)........................................ 108,125(2) 514,255 * Christopher McKee (13).................................. 60,833 * -22- Percentage Shares of Common Of Shares Of Common tock Beneficially Stock Beneficially Owned Owned (1) ------- ---------- Frank Leonardi (14)..................................... 55,729(3) 48,192 * Joseph Pfeuffer (15).................................... 55,000 * David M. Carver (16).................................... 30,000(4) 54,076 * Philip Englund (17)..................................... 17,000(5) 71,490 * Warren T. Lazarow (16).................................. 10,000Keith Meadows * * Robert A. Dietrich * * Eric W. Gaer * * Stephen J. Fryer * * All current directors and executive officers 688,013 * as a group (9(8 persons) (18)....................................... 6,465,960 24.9(6)
- --------------------------------------------------------- * Represents lessLess than one percent of the outstanding Common Stock.Stock (1) Percentage of ownership is based on 19,820,91594,473,837 shares of Common Stock outstanding on April 20, 1999.March 15, 2000. Shares of Common Stock subject to stock options warrants and convertible securities which are currently exercisable or convertible or will become exercisable or convertible within 60 days after April 20, 1999March 15, 2000 are deemed outstanding for computing the percentage of the person or group holding such options, warrants or convertible securities but are not deemed outstanding for computing the percentage of any other person or group. (2) Harry J. Saal is a trustee of the Harry J. Saal Trust UTA Dated 7/19/72, 1955 Bryant Street, Palo Alto, CA 94301. Includes 3,031,073 shares issuable upon exercise of warrants that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days after April 20, 1999. Includes also 2,470,000 shares issuable upon the conversion of Series E Stock into shares of Common Stock assuming that the conversion rate used is $.50 (see "Proposal 5 Approval of the Issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock Upon Conversion of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock"). Includes also 100,000 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days after April 20, 1999. (3) The address of the beneficial owner is Software Technology, Inc., #501 Dongwoo Building, Kangnam Gu, Seoul, South Korea 135-80, Attn: Woo Young Kim. Includes 1,000,000 shares issuable upon the conversion of 100 outstanding shares of Series E Stock (see "Proposal 5 Approval of the Issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock Upon Conversion of Series E Convertible Stock"). Includes also 70,000 shares issuable upon exercise of warrants, including 500,000 shares issuable upon exercise of Series E Warrants, that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days after April 20, 1999. If Proposals 4 and 5 of this proxy statement are approved by a majority of the shares of Common Stock entitled to vote at the Meeting, Software Technology, Inc. could, if it converted all or a significant portion of its Series E Stock and/or exercised all or a significant portion of its Series E Warrants exercise significant control over the Company. (4) The address of the beneficial owner is American Industries, Inc., 1750 N.W. Front Avenue, Suite 106, Portland, Oregon 97209, Attn.: Howard Hedinger, President. Includes 340,000 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants. Includes also 432,099 shares of common stock -23- issuable upon conversion of a convertible subordinated promissory note. The information contained in this footnote is based solely upon information contained in a Schedule 13D/A dated April 5, 1999 filed with the SEC and the Company by American Industries, Inc. (5) The address of the beneficial owner is Trident Chambers, P.O. Box 146, Roadstown Tortola, British Virgin Islands, Attn.: Francois Morax. Includes 2,000,000 shares issuable upon the conversion of (i) 375 outstanding shares of Series D Stock and (ii) 125 shares of Series D Stock to be issued within two business days of the declaration of effectiveness of the Registration Statement by the SEC, into shares of Common Stock (see "Proposal 4 Approval of the Issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock Upon Conversion of Series D Convertible Stock"). Includes also 1,000,000 shares issuable upon exercise of Series D Warrants that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days after April 20, 1999. If Proposals 4 and 5 of this proxy statement are approved by a majority of the shares of Common Stock entitled to vote at the Meeting, Balmore Funds S.A. could, if it converted all or a significant portion of its Series D Stock and/or exercised all or a significant portion of its Series D Warrants, exercise significant control over the Company. However, pursuant to the Series D Agreement, Balmore Funds S.A. has agreed that it can in no event, without providing prior notice to the Company of at least 75 days, convert Series D Stock into shares of Common Stock if such conversion would cause its holding of shares of Common Stock to be greater than 9.999 percent of the outstanding shares of Common Stock. Furthermore, pursuant to the Series D Agreement, Balmore S.A. has agreed that it may not vote more than 9.999 percent of the shares of Common Stock entitled to vote at a stockholders' meeting on any given matter. (6) The address of the beneficial owner is 744 Fuerstentum, Landstrasse 163, Lichtenstein, Attn.: Thomas Hackl. Includes 2,000,000 shares issuable upon the conversion of (i) 375 outstanding shares of Series D Stock and (ii) 125 shares of Series D Stock to be issued within two business days of the declaration of effectiveness of the Registration Statement by the SEC, into shares of Common Stock (see "Proposal 4 Approval of the Issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock Upon Conversion of Series D Convertible Stock"). Includes also 1,000,000 shares issuable upon exercise of Series D Warrants that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days after April 20, 1999. If Proposals 4 and 5 of this proxy statement are approved by a majority of the shares of Common Stock entitled to vote at the Meeting, Austost Anstalt Schaan could, if it converted all or a significant portion of its Series D stock and/or exercised all or a significant portion of its Series D Warrants, exercise significant control over the Company. However, pursuant to the Series D Agreement, Austost Anstalt Schaan has agreed that it can in no event, without providing prior notice to the Company of at least 75 days, convert Series D Stock into shares of Common Stock if such conversion would cause its holding of shares of Common Stock to be greater than 9.999 percent of the outstanding shares of Common Stock. Furthermore, pursuant to the Series D Agreement, Austost Anstalt Schaan has agreed that it may not vote more than 9.999 percent of the shares of Common Stock entitled to vote at a stockholders' meeting on any given matter. (7) The address of the beneficial owner is Filter International Corp., c/o DOB 43272, Harnof, Jerusalem, Israel, Attn.: A.C. Davis. Includes 1,000,000 shares issuable upon the conversion of 100 outstanding shares of Series E Stock (see "Proposal 5 Approval of the Issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock Upon Conversion of Series E Convertible Stock"). Includes also 700,000 shares issuable upon exercise of warrants, including 500,000 shares issuable upon exercise of Series E -24- Warrants, that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days after April 20, 1999. If Proposals 4 and 5 of this proxy statement are approved by a majority of the shares of Common Stock entitled to vote at the Meeting, Filter International Corp. could, if it converted all or a significant portion of its Series E Stock and/or exercised all or a significant portion of its Series E Warrants, exercise significant control over the Company. The information in this footnote has been furnished to the Company by Filter International Corp. pursuant to a selling stockholder questionnaire. The number of shares beneficially owned by Filter International Corp. disclosed in the beneficial ownership table is as of March 16, 1999. (8) The address of the beneficial owner is 73 Front Street, Hamilton, HM12, Bermuda, Attn.: Geoffrey M. Lewis. Includes 1,000,000 shares issuable upon the conversion of 100 outstanding shares of Series E Stock (see "Proposal 5 Approval of the Issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock Upon Conversion of Series E Convertible Stock"). Includes also 500,000 shares issuable upon exercise of Series E Warrants that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days after April 20, 1999. If Proposals 4 and 5 of this proxy statement are approved by a majority of the shares of Common Stock entitled to vote at the Meeting, The Cuttyhunk Fund Limited could, if it converted all or a significant portion of its Series E stock and/or exercised all or a significant portion of its Series E Warrants, exercise significant control over the Company. The information in this footnote has been furnished to the Company by The Cuttyhunk Fund Limited pursuant to a selling stockholder questionnaire. The number of shares beneficially owned by The Cuttyhunk Fund Limited disclosed in the beneficial ownership table is as of March 16, 1999. (9) Leonard J. Shustek is the trustee of the Saal Family Charitable Lead Trust UTA Dated 2/25/98, 1955 Bryant Street, Palo Alto, CA 94301. (Harry J. Saal has no beneficial ownership interest in any of the shares of this trust). Includes 330,000 shares issuable upon the conversion of Series E Stock into shares of Common Stock assuming that the conversion rate used is $.50 (see "Proposal 5 Approval of the Issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock Upon Conversion of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock"). Includes also 165,000 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days after April 20, 1999. (10) Includes 300,000 shares issuable upon exercise of warrants that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days after April 20, 1999. (11) Includes 26,240 shares issuable upon exercise of warrants that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days after April 20, 1999. (12) Includes 108,125506,249 shares issuable upon exercise of options and warrants that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days after April 20, 1999. (13)March 15, 2000. (3) Includes 20,83348,192 shares issuable upon exercise of warrants that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days after April 20, 1999. (14)March 15, 2000. (4) Includes 55,72954,076 shares issuable upon exercise of warrants that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days after April 20, 1999. -25- (15)March 15, 2000. (5) Includes 15,00071,490 shares issuable upon exercise of warrants that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days after April 20, 1999. (16)March 15, 2000. 19 (6) Includes 10,000680,007 shares issuable upon exercise of options and warrants that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 606 days after April 20, 1999. (17) Includes 5,000 shares issuable upon exercise of warrants that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days after April 20, 1999. (18) Includes 6,465,960 shares issuable upon exercise of options and warrants and conversion of Series E Stock that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days after April 20, 1999.
Shares of Percentage of Shares Series D Stock of Series D Stock Beneficial Ownership of Series D Stock Beneficially Owned Beneficially Owned (1) -------------------------------------- ------------------ ---------------------- Balmore Funds S.A. (2).............................. 375 42.86% Austost Anstalt Schaan (3).......................... 375 42.86 Nesher, Inc. (4).................................... 75 8.56 Guarantee & Finance Corp. (5)....................... 50 5.71
(1) Percentage of ownership is based on 875 shares of Series D Stock outstanding on April 20, 1999. Within two business days of the declaration of effectiveness of the Registration Statement by the SEC, the Company will issue an additional 325 shares of Series D Stock. (2) The address of the beneficial owner is Trident Chambers, P.O. Box 146, Roadstown Tortola, British Virgin Islands, Attn.: Francois Morax. Balmore Funds S.A. will be issued an additional 125 shares of Series D Stock within two business days of the declaration of effectiveness of the Registration Statement by the SEC. (3) The address of the beneficial owner is 744 Fuerstentum, Landstrasse 163, Lichtenstein, Attn.: Thomas Hackl. Austost Anstalt Schaan will be issued an additional 125 shares of Series D Stock within two business days of the declaration of effectiveness of the Registration Statement by the SEC. (4) The address of the beneficial owner is Ragnall House, 18 Peel Road, Douglas, Isle of Man, 1M14L2 United Kingdom, Attn.: John Clarke. Nesher, Inc. will be issued an additional 25 shares of Series D Stock within two business days of the declaration of effectiveness of the Registration Statement by the SEC. (5) The address of the beneficial owner is Vallarino P.H., Calle 52, Elvimo Mendez, Panama City, Panama, Attn.: Ricardo Durling. Guarantee & Finance Corp. will be issued an additional 50 shares of Series D Stock within two business days of the declaration of effectiveness of the Registration Statement by the SEC. -26-
Percentage of Shares of Shares of Series E Stock Series E Stock Beneficial Ownership of Series E Stock Beneficially Owned(1) Beneficially Owned(1) -------------------------------------- ------------------------ ---------------------- Harry J. Saal Trust UTA Dated 7/19/92................................. 247 28.0% The Cuttyhunk Fund Limited.......................... 100 11.4 Filter International Corp. ......................... 100 11.4 Software Technology, Inc............................ 100 11.4 Gilston Corporation, Ltd. (2)....................... 50 5.7 Manchester Asset Management (3)..................... 50 5.7 Saal Family Charitable Lead Trust UTA Dated 2/25/98..................................... 33 3.8
(1) Percentage of ownership is based on 881 shares of Series E Stock outstanding on April 20, 1999. Within two business days of the declaration of effectiveness of the Registration Statement by the SEC, the Company would issue an additional 50 shares of Series E Stock. (2) The address of the beneficial owner is Charlotte House, Charlotte Street, P.O. Box N-9204, Nassau, Bahamas, attention Ms. Dawn Davies. Gilston Corporation, Ltd. will be issued an additional 25 shares of Series E Stock within two business days of the declaration of effectiveness of the Registration Statement by the SEC. (3) The address of the beneficial owner is Charlotte House, Charlotte Street, P.O. Box N-9204, Nassau, Bahamas, attention Anthony L.M. Inder Rieden. Manchester Asset Management will be issued an additional 25 shares of Series E Stock within two business days of the declaration of effectiveness of the Registration Statement by the SEC. -27- March 15, 2000. EXECUTIVE OFFICERS The executive officers of the Company as of March 24, 1999,15, 2000, are as follows: Name Age Position - ---- --- -------- Brian Bonar.................... 51Bonar 52 Chairman of the Board of Directors, President, and Chief Executive Officer and Director Joseph J. Pfeuffer............. 53Pfeuffer 54 Senior Vice President of Engineering Frank Leonardi................. 53 Senior Vice President of Worldwide Sales and Marketing Philip J. Englund.............. 55Englund 56 Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary Christopher W. McKee........... 50McKee 51 Senior Vice President of Finance and Administration Brian Bonar has been nominated to serve as a director of the Company. See "Proposal 1 Election of the Board" for a discussion of Mr. Bonar's business experience. Joseph J. Pfeuffer has served as Senior Vice President of Engineering of the Company since February 1998. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Pfeuffer was a Director of Engineering with Adobe Systems, Inc. during 1996 and 1997 where he was responsible for Postscript-Registration Mark- controller development. From 1990 to 1996 Mr. Pfeuffer was a Director of Engineering with Output Technology responsible for electronic and software engineering. Mr. Pfeuffer holds a B.S. degree from Stevens Institute of Technology and a Masters of Business Administration from Washington University. Frank Leonardi has served as Senior Vice President of Worldwide Sales and Marketing of the Company since September 1998. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Leonardi served as an independent consultant for over five years providing sales management consulting for various domestic and international markets for numerous companies. Mr. Leonardi holds a B.S. degree from Iona College. Philip J. Englund has served as Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of the Company since February 1999. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Englund served as general counsel to a number of companies on a contract basis from October 1997 through February 1999, as he had done form April 1995 through November 1996. He served as Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary to The Titan Corporation from November 1996 through October 1997; and as Vice President and General Counsel to Optical Radiation Corporation from November 1986 through April 1995. Christopher W. McKee has served as Senior Vice President of Finance and Operations of the Company since August 1998. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. McKee spent 23 years with Flowserve Corporation and its predecessor company, BW/IP, Inc., in various financial management positions, including most recently as its Director of Information Technology and Baan Implementation. Mr. McKee holds a masters in business administration from Pepperdine University. -28-20 EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION AND OTHER INFORMATION Summary of Cash and Certain Other Compensation The following table provides certain summary information concerning the cash compensation earnedand certain other compensation paid, awarded, or accrued, by each ofthe Company to the Company's Chief Executive OfficersOfficer and the two most highly compensated executive officers who were serving at the end of the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999 and two former executive officers who served during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999, each of whose salary and bonus exceeded $100,000 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999 for services rendered in all capacities to the Company and its subsidiaries for the fiscal years ended June 30, 1996, 1997, 1998 and 1998. None of the Company's other executive officers were paid a salary and bonus for the 1998 Fiscal Year in excess of $100,000.1999. The listed individuals shall be hereinafter referred to as the "Named Officers."
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
Long Term Compensation ------------- Annual Compensation Compensation -------- Other Awards -------------------------- ----------------- ------------- Other Other Compen- Fiscal Annual Options/ sationCompensation Name and Principal Position Year Salary Bonus Compensation SARS (#) (5)Salary($) Bonus($) Compensation($) SARS(#) ($) - ------------------------------- --------- ---------- ----------- ----------------- ------------- ----------- *Brian Bonar................... 1998 $ 235,243 $ -- $ -- 450,000 $ -- Director, President and Chief 1997 173,391 -- -- 150,000 -- Executive Officer 1996 155,648 -- 12,009 (2) 750,000 -- *Edward W. Savarese............ 1998 270,000 85,000(1) 210,973 (3) 300,000 -- Director and Chief Executive 1997 255,000 -- 38,235 150,000 -- Officer 1996 246,792 -- 72,850 (4) 1,675,000 4,710
* Dr. Savarese resigned as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company on April 1, 1998, and as director of the Company as of June 15, 1998. Mr. Bonar was appointed as Chief Executive Officer of the Company on April 1, 1998. (1) This amount includes $40,000 of deferred bonuses from the fiscal year of 1997 (the "1997 Fiscal Year"). (2) This amount includes $12,009 of accrued but unpaid vacation due to Mr. Bonar that was converted into unregistered shares of Common Stock. (3) This amount includes $75,000, which represents the compensation deemed paid to Dr. Savarese upon exercise of certain warrants to purchase 75,000 shares of Common Stock, and $56,362 for accrued vacation benefits that were paid to Dr. Savarese. (4) This amount includes $42,500 for accrued vacation benefits and $30,350 of accrued but unpaid compensation due to Dr. Savarese that was converted into unregistered shares of Common Stock. (5) This amount represents the total insurance premiums paid for term life insurance for the benefit of Dr. Savarese for fiscal 1996. For fiscal 1997, the policy was converted to a whole life policy. -29- Option/SAR Grants in Last Fiscal Year The following table provides information on options/SARs granted in the 1998 Fiscal Year to the Named Officers.
Number of ercent of Total Potential Realizable Securities Options/SARs Exercise Value at Assumed Underlying Granted to Or Base Annual Rates of Stock Options/SARs Employees in Price Expiration Price Appreciation for Name Granted (#) (1) Fiscal Year ($/share) Date Option Term - -------------------- ------------------------------------------- ---- -------- ------- --------------- ----------- ----------------- ---------------------------- 5% ($) 10% ($) ------------ -------------------- --- Brian Bonar 200,000 12.78% $4.00 January1999 250,570 -- -- 850,000 -- Chairman of the Board, 1998 235,243 -- -- 450,000 -- President and Chief Executive 1997 179,303 -- -- 150,000 -- Officer Christopher McKee 1999 129,250 20,000 -- 100,000 -- Vice President of Finance 1998 0 -- -- -- -- and Administration 1997 0 -- -- -- -- Joseph Pfeuffer 1999 132,250 20,000 -- 27,000 -- Vice President of Operations 1998 51,458 -- -- 45,000 -- Worldwide 1997 0 -- -- -- -- *Frank Leonardi 1999 180,000 -- 77,424(1) 100,000 -- Vice President of Worldwide 1998 0 -- -- -- -- Sales and Marketing (former) 1997 0 -- -- -- -- **Michael Clemens 1999 149,007 -- -- 60,000 -- Vice President of Accounting 1998 0 -- -- -- -- (former) 1997 0 -- -- -- --
- ------------------------------------------ * Frank Leonardi resigned from his position with the Company in May of the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999. ** Michael Clemens resigned from his position with the Company in March of the fiscal year ended June 30,1999. (1) Such sum was earned pursuant to sales commissions. 21
OPTION/SAR GRANTS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR The following table provides information on Options/SARs granted in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2008 $503,116 $1,274,9941999 to the Named Officers. Percent (%) Potential Realizable of Total Value at Assumed Number of Options/SARs Annual Rates of Stock Securities Granted to Exercise Price Appreciation for Underlying Employees in or Base Option Term Options/SARs the fiscal Price Expiration ----------------------- Name Granted (#)(1) year ($/share) Date 5% ($) 10% ($) - --------------------- ---------------- --------------- ------------ ---------------- ------------ ---------- Brian Bonar 200,000 15.98 3.00 April850,000 30 1.13 2/19/08 1,768,000 3,383,000 Christopher McKee 100,000 4 2.65 8/11/09 56,000 246,000 Joseph Pfeuffer 27,000 1 2008 471,671 1,195,307 Edward W. Savarese* 200,000 19.17 4.00 January 30, 2008 754,674 1,912,4910.75 6/09/09 66,420 117,720 Frank Leonardi 100,000 4 1.90 8/18/08 131,000 321,000 Michael Clemens 60,000(2) 7 1.90 8/18/08 78,6000 192,600
* Dr. Savarese resigned as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company on April 1, 1998, and as a director of the Company as of June 15, 1998.- -------------------------------- (1) WarrantsWarrants/options become exercisable monthly over 48 monthsa 10 year period from date of grant. Aggregated Options/Each warrant/option was issued at the then current market price. (2) An additional 140,000 warrants/options originally granted to Mr. Clemens were canceled pursuant to his March 1999 resignation. AGGREGATED OPTIONS/SAR Exercises in Last Fiscal Year and Fiscal Year-end Option/EXERCISES IN LAST FISCAL YEAR AND FISCAL YEAR-END OPTION/SAR ValuesVALUES The following table provides information on option exercises in the 1998 Fiscal Yearfiscal year ended June 30, 1999 by the Named Officers and the value of such Named Officers' unexercised options at June 30, 1998.1999. Warrants to purchase Common Stock are included as options. No stock appreciation rights were exercised by the Named Officers during the 1998 Fiscal Year,fiscal year ended June 30, 1999, and no stock appreciation rights were held by them at the end of the 1998 Fiscal Year.fiscal year ended June 30, 1999.
Shares Value Number of Securities Value of Unexercised Acquired on Realized (#) Underlying Unexercised In-the-money Options/SARs Name Exercise (#)Shares Options/SARs at FY-end (#) At Fiscal Year End ($) (1) - -------------------- --------------- ------------- ---------------------------------- --------------------------------Acquired on Value --------------------------- Name Exercise (#) Realized($) Exercisable Unexercisable Exercisable Unexercisable - --------------------- --------------- ------------ ------------- -------------- ---------------- ------------- --------------------------------- Brian Bonar 40,000 $216,250 131,458 513,542 $143,047 $205,078 Edward W. Savarese* 75,000 119,550 81,250 368,750 -- --0 0 150,000 700,000 126,582 590,716 Christopher McKee 0 0 33,333 81,668 0 0 Joseph Pfeuffer 27,000 20,250 18,752 26,248 0 0 Frank Leonardi 0 0 50,229 149,771 1,290 5,590 Michael Clemens 0 0 60,000 0 4,128 0 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Dr. Savarese resigned as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company on April 1, 1998, and as a director of the Company as of June 15, 1998.- -------------------------------- (1) At the 1998 Fiscal Year end of the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999, the average of the bid and asked price of the Common Stock on that date as quoted by the NASD Electronic Bulletin Board was $3.88. -30-$1.9688. 22 Employment Contracts, Termination of Employment and Change-in-control ArrangementsEMPLOYMENT CONTRACTS, TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT AND CHANGE-IN-CONTROL ARRANGEMENTS The Company entered into an employment agreement with Dr. Savarese as of July 1, 1990, which was amended in 1994, 1997 and 1998, calling for employment through June 30, 2002. The salary under the amended agreement, commencing July 1, 1998, is $198,750 per year. The Company also entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Bonar, (with Dr. Savarese, the "Executives"), effective September 1, 1994, and amended April 1, 1998, calling for employment through June 30, 1999, at an annual base salary of $250,000 plus incentive bonus. TheseThis employment agreements provideagreement provides that, in the event of termination without cause, whether or not occurring in the aftermath of a change in corporate control, the Company shall pay, within 72 hours after his termination, his entire salary for the remainder of the entire term, and shall also continue his fringe benefits for the remainder of the entire term. In addition, in the event of an Executive'sMr. Bonar's death or permanent disability, his salary shall continue during the entire term, and his stock options shall be exercisable until two years after his death or permanent disability. An ExecutiveMr. Bonar shall be entitled to severance pay equal to one-half of his fiscal 1999 annual salary if his employment terminates upon the scheduled expiration of the employment agreement, or if he is terminated without cause within six months before the scheduled expiration of the employment agreement. The Company entered into an employment letter agreement with Mr. Leonardi as of September 1, 1998, which calls for a base monthly salary of $16,500 and entitles Mr. Leonardi to bonuses based on services provided to the Company in addition to the services provided to the Company pursuant to his position as Senior Vice President of Worldwide Sales and Marketing. In addition, Mr. Leonardi may earn commissions based on sales targets achieved by the Company. Pursuant to the terms of his letter agreement, Mr. Leonardi also receives other employee benefits, including certain medical benefits and eligibility to be part of the Company 401(k) plan. Mr. Leonardi's employment with the Company is "at-will" and may be terminated at any time. The Company entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Englund as of February 22, 1999, which calls for a base monthly salary of $11,667.67 for a term of three years. Pursuant to his employment agreement, Mr. Englund is eligible for the following bonuses: o $5,000 quarterly bonuses based upon achievement of objectives to be mutually agreed-upon by Mr. Englund and the Company's chief executive officer; and o at the sole discretion of the Company, Mr. Englund may receive from time to time additional compensation or benefits. In addition, Mr. Englund also receives other employee benefits, including certain medical benefits and eligibility to be part of the Company 401(k) plan. Mr. Englund's employment agreement provides that, in the event of termination without cause, termination for good reason or pursuant to change in corporate control, the Company shall pay, within 72 hours after his termination, an amount equal to six months of his salary together with any other compensation or benefits owed to him by the Company. In the event of his death or permanent disability, his salary shall -31- continue during the entire term, and his stock options shall be exercisable until two years after his death or permanent disability. Mr. Englund shall be entitled to severance pay equal to one-half of his annual salary if his employment terminates upon the scheduled expiration of the employment agreement or if he is terminated without cause within six months before the scheduled expiration of the employment agreement. The Company entered into an employment letter agreement with Mr. McKee as of August 3, 1998, calling for a base monthly salary of $11,750. Pursuant to the terms of his letter agreement, Mr. McKee is eligible for the following bonuses: o quarterly bonus based on the Company achieving quarterly sales and profit objectives; and o at the sole discretion of the Board, Mr. McKee may receive from time to time a percentage of the Company's net income. He also received 100,000 stock option grants pursuant to the terms of the Company's employee stock option plan and presently receives other employee benefits, including certain medical benefits and eligibility to be part of the Company 401(k) plan. Mr. McKee's employment with the Company is "at-will" and may be terminated at any time. Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation The Compensation Committee currently consists of Dr. Saal and Mr. Carver. None of these individuals was an officer or employee of the Company at any time during the 1998 Fiscal Year or at any other time. No current executive officer of the Company has ever served as a member of the Board or Compensation Committee of any other entity that has or has had one or more executive officers serving as a member of the Board or Compensation Committee. Compensation Committee Report on Executive Compensation It is the duty of the Compensation Committee to review and determine the salaries and bonuses of executive officers of the Company, including the Chief Executive Officer, and to establish the general compensation policies for such individuals. The Compensation Committee also has the sole and exclusive authority to make discretionary option grants to the Company's executive officers under the Company's stock option plan. The Compensation Committee believes that the compensation programs for the Company's executive officers should reflect the Company's performance and the value created for the Company's stockholders. In addition, the compensation programs should support the short-term and long-term strategic goals and values of the Company and should reward individual contribution to the Company's success. The Company is engaged in a very competitive industry, and the Company's success depends upon its ability to attract and retain qualified executives through the competitive compensation packages it offers to such individuals. General Compensation Policy. The Compensation Committee's policy is to provide the Company's executive officers with compensation opportunities which are based upon their personal performance, the -32-23 financial performance of the Company and their contribution to that performance and which are competitive enough to attract and retain highly skilled individuals. Each executive officer's compensation package is comprised of three elements: (i) base salary that is competitive with the market and reflects individual performance, (ii) annual variable performance awards payable in cash and tied to the Company's achievement of annual performance goals and (iii) long-term stock-based incentive awards designed to strengthen the mutuality of interests between the executive officers and the Company's stockholders. As an officer's level of responsibility increases, a greater proportion of his or her total compensation will be dependent upon the Company's financial performance and stock price appreciation rather than base salary. Factors. The principal factors that were taken into account in establishing each executive officer's compensation package for the 1998 Fiscal Year are described below. However, the Compensation Committee may in its discretion apply entirely different factors, such as different measures of financial performance, for future fiscal years. Base Salary. In setting base salaries, the Compensation Committee attempted to keep the base salaries of the Company's officers at a level around the median range of the salaries of officers in comparable companies. The Compensation Committee also considered each individual's personal performance and internal alignment considerations. The relative weight given to each factor varies with each individual in the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee. Each executive officer's base salary is adjusted each year on the basis of (i) the Compensation Committee's evaluation of the officer's personal performance for the year and (ii) the competitive marketplace for persons in comparable positions. The Company's performance and profitability may also be a factor in determining the base salaries of executive officers. Annual Incentives. The annual incentive bonuses for the Company's executive officers are granted pursuant to the terms and conditions of an executive officer's employment agreement and based on a percentage of an executive officer's base pay which is adjusted to reflect the actual financial performance of each executive officer and the achievement of Company goals during the year. If an executive officer's employment agreement does not call for annual incentive bonuses then an executive officer will not receive the bonuses. Based on these criteria, only Dr. Savarese received bonuses in the 1998 Fiscal Year. Dr. Savarese's employment agreement provided that a bonus of $15,000 be paid to him for each fiscal quarter the Company achieved pre-tax profits. In 1998, the Company had pre-tax profits in the first three quarters of the year and, accordingly, Dr. Savarese earned bonuses totaling $45,000 in the Fiscal Year 1998. Subsequent target bonuses pursuant to Dr. Savarese's employment agreement were not met and therefore no further bonuses were paid to him for the Fiscal Year 1998. In addition, Dr. Savarese received $40,000 in annual incentive bonuses which was earned in the Fiscal Year 1997 but not paid until the Fiscal Year 1998. Long-term Incentives. Generally, stock option grants or other forms of stock-based incentive awards are made annually by the Compensation Committee to each of the Company's executive officers. Each grant is designed to align the interests of the executive officer with those of the stockholders and provide each individual with a significant incentive to manage the Company from the perspective of an owner with an equity stake in the business. Each grant allows the officer to acquire shares of Common Stock at a fixed price per share (the market price on the grant date) over a specified period of time (up to ten years). Each option becomes exercisable in a series of installments over a four-year period, contingent upon the officer's continued employment with the Company. Accordingly, the option will provide a return to the executive officer only if he or she remains employed by the Company during the vesting period, and then only if the market price of the shares appreciates over the option term. -33- The size of the option grant to each executive officer, including the Chief Executive Officer, is set by the Compensation Committee at a level that is intended to create a meaningful opportunity for stock ownership based upon the individual's current position with the Company, the individual's personal performance in recent periods and his or her potential for future responsibility and promotion over the option term. The Compensation Committee also takes into account the number of unvested options held by the executive officer in order to maintain an appropriate level of equity incentive for that individual. The relevant weight given to each of these factors varies from individual to individual. The Compensation Committee has established certain guidelines with respect to the option grants made to the executive officers, but has the flexibility to make adjustments to those guidelines at its discretion. CEO Compensation. In setting the total compensation payable to the two individuals that served as the Company's Chief Executive Officer during the 1998 Fiscal Year, the Compensation Committee sought to make their compensation competitive with the compensation paid to the chief executive officers of companies of similar size, in comparable industries, while at the same time assuring that a significant percentage of compensation was tied to Company performance and stock price appreciation. For the 1998 Fiscal Year, the Compensation Committee believes that Dr. Savarese's and Mr. Bonar's base salaries ($270,000 and $235,243, respectively) were approximately at the median of the base salary levels of other chief executive officers at comparable companies. Dr. Savarese's base salary was paid pursuant to the terms of his employment agreement originally signed in 1990. Mr. Bonar's base salary was increased on becoming the Company's Chief Executive Officer in consideration of the additional responsibilities of such position. The remaining components of Dr. Savarese's and Mr. Bonar's 1998 Fiscal Year compensation, however, were primarily dependent upon corporate performance. Dr. Savarese was eligible for a cash bonus for the 1998 Fiscal Year conditioned on the Company's attainment of business plan objectives. Dr. Savarese earned an $85,000 bonus for the 1998 Fiscal Year because the Company attained certain of these objectives and also had achieved certain business plan objectives in the 1997 Fiscal Year, with such 1997 Fiscal Year bonuses having been deferred for payment in the 1998 Fiscal Year. Mr. Bonar was not eligible for a cash bonus for the 1998 Fiscal Year in his role as Chief Executive Officer because he served in that position for only approximately three months during the 1998 Fiscal Year. The Compensation Committee granted stock-based incentive awards to Dr. Savarese and Mr. Bonar in the 1998 Fiscal Year in order to provide them with an equity incentive to continue contributing to the financial success of the Company. Dr. Savarese's incentive awards totaled 300,000 shares and Mr. Bonar's incentive awards totaled 450,000 shares during the 1998 Fiscal Year. These incentive awards will have value for Dr. Savarese and Mr. Bonar only if the market price of the underlying shares appreciates over the market price in effect on the date the grant was made. Compliance with Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m). Section 162(m) of the Code disallows a tax deduction to publicly held companies for compensation paid to certain of their executive officers, to the extent that compensation exceeds $1 million per covered officer in any fiscal year. The limitation applies only to compensation which is not considered to be performance-based. Non-performance based compensation paid to the Company's executive officers for the 1998 Fiscal Year did not exceed the $1 million limit per officer, and the Compensation Committee does not anticipate that the non-performance based compensation to be paid to the Company's executive officers for the 1998 Fiscal Year will exceed that limit. Because it is unlikely that the cash compensation payable to any of the Company's executive officers in the foreseeable future will approach the $1 million limit, the Compensation Committee has decided at this time not to take any action to limit or restructure the elements of cash compensation payable to the Company's -34- executive officers. The Compensation Committee will reconsider this decision should the individual cash compensation of any executive officer ever approach the $1 million level. It is the opinion of the Compensation Committee that the executive compensation policies and plans provide the necessary total remuneration program to properly align the Company's performance and the interests of the Company's stockholders through the use of competitive and equitable executive compensation in a balanced and reasonable manner, for both the short-and long-term. Submitted by the Compensation Committee. Stock Performance GraphSTOCK PERFORMANCE GRAPH The graph depicted below shows a comparison of cumulative total stockholder returns for the Company, the Nasdaq Stock Market (U.S.) Index and the Nasdaq Computer & Data Processing Index. COMPARISON OF 5 YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN AMONG IMAGING TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION, THE NASDAQ STOCK MARKET (U.S.) INDEX AND THE NASDAQ COMPUTER & DATA PROCESSING INDEX [GRAPH APPEARS HERE]
CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6/94 6/95 6/96 6/97 6/98 6/99 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- IMAGING TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 100.00 33.93 403.57 198.66 138.39100 80 365 178 124 63 NASDAQ MARKET (U.S.) 100.00 133.50 171.39 208.36 274.93100 133 171 208 274 394 NASDAQ COMPUTER & DATA PROCESSING 100.00 163.26 216.84 273.73 414.38100 163 217 274 414 631
(1) The graph covers the period from July 1, 1993 to June 30, 1998.1999. (2) The graph assumes that $100 was invested in the Company on July 1, 1993, in the Common Stock and in each index, and that all dividends were reinvested. No cash dividends have been declared on the Common Stock. (3) Stockholder returns over the indicated period should not be considered indicative of future stockholder returns. 24 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in any of the Company's previous filings made under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that might incorporate future filings made by the Company under those statutes, neither the preceding Stock Performance Graph nor the Compensation Committee Report is to be incorporated by reference into any such prior filings, nor shall such graph or report be incorporated by reference into any future filings made by the Company under those statutes. CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS Irwin Roth, a former director of the Company, receives compensation as a consultant to the Company on corporate matters under an agreement expiring in June 2002. These consulting fees amounted to $120,000 in the 1998 Fiscal Year.fiscal year ended June 30, 1998. Effective July 1, 1998, the annual consulting fee under the agreement was reduced to $55,583. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 1998, Fiscal Year, as consideration for services provided relating to the private placement of the Series C Preferred Stock, this former director received commissions and expense reimbursement totaling $200,000 of which $100,000 was paid in cash and $100,000 was used to exercise warrants for 100,000 shares at a price of $1.00 per share. -35- During calendar year 1995, Dr. Edward W. Savarese, a former director and the former Chief Executive Officer of the Company, loaned to the Company an aggregate of $100,000 under a convertible note with interest at the rate of 7 percent per year. In May 1998, the note was converted into 64,516 shares of Common Stock. Dr. Savarese was also a director of Color Solutions, Inc., which was acquired by the Company in November 1997 through the issuance of Common Stock. In connection with the acquisition, Dr. Savarese received 40,000 shares of Common Stock. In January 1996, the Company sold to Dr. Saal for $500,000 five-year warrants to purchase 2,000,000 shares of its Common Stock at the rate of $5.00 per share. The warrant contained certain anti-dilution provisions should the Company issue equity instruments at less than 50 percent of the exercise price. As a result of subsequent financings, the exercise price of this warrant has been reduced as a result of this provision. In June and December 1996, Dr. Saal exercised warrants to purchase 666,667 and 18,000 shares, respectively. In May 1998, Dr. Harry Saal, a former director of the Company, loaned $1,000,000 to the Company under a 10 percent note payable on demand at any time on or after December 31, 19981999 (the "Saal 10% Note"). The note is convertible into Common Stock at anytime at Dr. Saal's option at the lesser of $2.36 per share or 85 percent of the volume weighted trade price of Common Stock on the date of conversion. In September 1998, Dr. Harry Saal, a former director of the Company, and certain other investors (either individually or as part of a group), all of which were owners of more than 5 percent (5%) of the Company's outstanding Common Stock, provided the Company with funding totaling $4,375,000. In exchange, the Company issued 500,000 shares of its Common Stock at a price of $2.50 per share and subordinated promissory notes in the amount of $3,125,000. Of the notes, Dr. Saal purchased $1,500,000 in the form of non-convertible notes (the "Saal Non-convertible Notes"). The Company also issued three-year warrants to the investors as part of this financing. The warrants authorize the purchase of 490,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $2.025 per share: Dr. Saal received 300,000 of these warrants. All of the investors, including Dr. Saal, are parties to a Registration Rights Agreement that grants certain registrations rights with respect to the shares of Common Stock purchased in the financing and issuable upon exercise of the warrants. In February 1999, pursuant to thea Series E Preferred Stock Agreement among the Company and the investors thereto (the "Series E Agreement"), of which Dr. Saal was an investor, Dr. Saal exchanged and/or canceled the Saal 10% Note, all accrued interest and fees associated therewith, certain accrued interest on the Saal Non-convertible Notes and all accrued director's fees, in the amount of $1.235 million, for 247 shares of the Company's Series E Stock.preferred stock. Also pursuant to such Series E Agreement became a party to a Registration Rights Agreementregistration rights agreement that grants Dr. Saal certain registration rights with respect to the shares of Common Stock underlying thehis Series E Stockpreferred stock and Series E Warrants. See "Proposal 5 Approval of the Issuance of the Company's Securities Pursuant to a Securities Purchase Agreement Relating to Series E Convertible Preferred Stock."certain warrants. COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 16(a)16(A) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 16(A) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 The members of the Board, the executive officers of the Company and persons who hold more than 10 percent (10%) of the Company's outstanding Common Stock are subject to the reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 which require them to file reports with respect to their ownership of the Common Stock and their transactions in such Common Stock. Based upon (i) the copies of Section 16(a) reports which the Company received from such persons for their 1998 Fiscal Year transactions in the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999 relating to the Common Stock and their Common Stock holdings, and (ii) the written representations received from -36- one or more of such persons that no annual Form 5 reports were required to be filed by them for the 1998 Fiscal Year, the Company, to the best of the Company's knowledge, believes that allcertain of the reporting requirements under Section 16(a) for such fiscal year were not met in a timely manner by its directors, executive officers and greater than ten percent10% beneficial owners except as set forth below. Mr.25 Each of Messrs. Bonar, Pfeuffer, Englund, Charles Olsen (a former CFO of the Company) did not timely file a Form 4 with the SEC with respect to one transaction. In addition, each of Messrs. Stephen MacDonald (formerCarver (a former director of the Company), Carver, Lazarow and Gerry Berg (former SecretarySaal (a former Chairman of the Company) did not timely file a Form 3 withBoard of the SEC. In addition, eachCompany), Frank Leonardi (a former Vice President of Messrs. MacDonald, Carver, LazarowSales and BergMarketing of the Company), Bonar, Pfeuffer, Dubrow (a former director of the Company), McKee and Englund did not timely file a Form 5 with the SEC. ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K The Company filed an Annual Report on Form 10-K with the SEC on or about October 13, 1999 and an amendment thereto on October 28, 1999. A copy of the Annual Report of the CompanyForm 10-K for the 1998 Fiscal Year (the "Annual Report")fiscal year ended June 30, 1999, has been mailed concurrently with this Proxy Statement to all stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the Meeting. The Annual ReportForm 10-K is not incorporated into this Proxy Statement and is not considered proxy solicitation material. FORM 10-K The Company filed an Annual Report on Form 10-K with the SEC on or about October 13, 1998. Stockholders may obtain aan additional copy of this report, without charge, by writing to Philip J. Englund, Senior Vice President and General Counsel of the Company, at the Company's principal executive offices located at 15175 Innovation Drive, San Diego, California 92128-3401. By Order of the Board of Directors /s/ Brian Bonar Brian Bonar President and Chief Executive Officer April 28, 1999 -37-26 ExhibitEXHIBIT A Form of Proposed Amendment to Article Fourth to the Company's Certificate of Incorporation CERTIFICATE--------- PROPOSED FORM OF AMENDMENT OF CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION OF IMAGING TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION It is hereby certified that: 1. The name of the corporation (hereinafter called the "Corporation") is Imaging Technologies Corporation. 2. The Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation (hereinafter called the "Certificate of Incorporation") is hereby amended by deleting the number 10,000 in the second sentence of Section (1) of Article Fourth and inserting the number 100,000 in its place. 3. The amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation herein certified has been duly adopted in accordance with the provisions of Section 242 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. Dated: April __, 1999 --------------------------- Brian Bonar, President Attest: - ----------------------------------------- Philip J. Englund, Senior Vice President A-1 Exhibit B Proposed Form of the 1998 Stock Option Plan 1998THE 2000 STOCK OPTION PLAN Of2000 STOCK OPTION PLAN OF IMAGING TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 1. PURPOSES OF THE PLAN. This stock option plan (the "Plan") is designed to provide an incentive to employees (including directors and officers who are employees) and directors of, and consultants to, IMAGING TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), or any Parent or Subsidiary (as such terms are defined in Paragraph 19 hereof) of the Company, and to offer an additional inducement in obtaining the services of such persons. The Plan provides for the grant of "incentive stock options" ("ISOs") within the meaning of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), and nonqualified stock options which do not qualify as ISOs ("NQSOs"). The Company makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, as to the qualification of any option as an "incentive stock option" under the Code. 2. STOCK SUBJECT TO THE PLAN. Subject to the provisions of Paragraph 12 hereof, the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock, $.01$.005 par value per share, of the Company ("Common Stock") for which options may be granted under the Plan shall not exceed 1,500,000.3,500,000. Such shares of Common Stock may consist either in whole or in part of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock or shares of Common Stock held in the treasury of the Company. Subject to the provisions of Paragraph 13 hereof, any shares of Common Stock subject to an option which for any reason expires, is canceled or is terminated unexercised or which ceases for any reason to be exercisable, shall again become available for the granting of options under the Plan. The Company shall at all times during the term of the Plan reserve and keep available such number of shares of Common Stock as will be sufficient to satisfy the requirements of the Plan. 3. ADMINISTRATION OF THE PLAN. The Plan shall be administered by the Compensation Committee (the "Compensation Committee of the Company's Board of Directors (the "Committee"), which Committee, to the extent required by Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (as the same may be in effect and interpreted from time to time, "Rule 16b-3"), shall consist of not less than two (2) directors, each of whom shall be a non-employee director within the meaning of Rule 16b-3.16b-3 or an outside director within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code. Unless otherwise provided in the By-laws of the Company or by resolution of the Board of Directors, a majority of the members of the Committee shall constitute a quorum, and the acts of a majority of the members present at any meeting at which a quorum is present, and any acts approved in writing by all of the members of the Committee without a meeting, shall be the acts of the Committee. Those administering the Plan are referred to herein as the "Administrators". Subject to the express provisions of the Plan, the Administrators shall have the authority, in their sole discretion, to determine: the employees, consultants and directors who shall be granted options; whether an option to be granted to a employee is to be in ISO or an NQSO (options to be granted to consultants and directors who are not employees shall be NQSOs); the times when an option shall be granted; the number of shares of Common Stock to be subject to each option; the term of each option; the date each option shall become exercisable; whether an option shall be exercisable in whole, in part or in installments and, if in installments, the number of shares of Common Stock to be subject to each installment, whether the B-1 installments shall be cumulative, the date each installment shall become exercisable and the term of each installment; whether to accelerate the date of exercise of any option or installment; whether shares of Common Stock may be issued upon the exercise of an option as partly paid and, if so, the dates when future installments of the exercise price shall become due and the amounts of such installments; the exercise price of each option; the form of payment of the exercise price; whether to restrict the sale or other disposition of the shares of Common Stock acquired upon the exercise of an option and, if so, whether and under what conditions to waive any such restriction; whether and under what conditions to subject all or a portion of the grant, the vesting or the exercise of an option or the shares acquired pursuant to the exercise of an option to the fulfillment of certain restrictions or contingencies as specified in the contract referred to in Paragraph 11 hereof (the "Contract"), including, without limitation, restrictions or contingencies relating to entering into a covenant not to compete with the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or a Parent (as such term is defined in Paragraph 19 hereof), to financial objectives for the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or a Parent, a division of any of the foregoing, a product line or other category, and/or to the period of continued employment of the optionee with the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or a Parent, and to determine whether such restrictions or contingencies have been met; whether an optionee is Disabled (as such term is defined in A-1 Paragraph 19 hereof); the amount, if any, necessary to satisfy the obligation of the Company, a Subsidiary or Parent to withhold taxes or other amounts; the fair market value of a share of Common Stock; to construe the respective Contracts and the Plan; with the consent of the optionee, to cancel or modify an option, provided that the modified provision is permitted to be included in an option granted under the Plan on the date of the modification, and provided, further, that in the case of a modification (within the meaning of Section 424(h) of the Code) of an ISO, such option as modified would be permitted to be granted on the date of such modification under the terms of the Plan; to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to the Plan; to approve any provision of the Plan or any option granted under the Plan, or any amendment to either, which under Rule 16b-3 or Section 162(m) of the Code requires the approval of the Board of Directors, a committee of non-employee directors or the stockholders in order to be exempt (unless otherwise specifically provided herein); and to make all other determinations necessary or advisable for administering the Plan. Any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to the Plan, any option granted under the Plan or any Contract shall be determined unilaterally by the Administrators in their sole discretion. The determinations of the Administrators on the matters referred to in this Paragraph 3 shall be conclusive and binding on the parties thereto. No Administrator or former Administrator shall be liable for any action, failure to act or determination made in good faith with respect to the Plan or any option hereunder. 4. ELIGIBILITY. The Administrators may from time to time, in their sole discretion, consistent with the purposes of the Plan, grant options to (a) employees (including officers and directors who are employees) of, (b) directors (who are not employees) of, and (c) consultants to, the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary of the Company. Such options granted shall cover such number of shares of Common Stock as the Administrators may determine, in their sole discretion, as set forth in the applicable Contract; provided, however, that the maximum number of shares subject to options that may be granted to any employee during any calendar year under the Plan (the "162(m) Maximum") shall be 250,000 shares; and provided, further, that the aggregate market value (determined at the time the option is granted in accordance with Paragraph 5 hereof) of the shares of Common Stock for which any eligible employee may be granted ISOs under the Plan or any other plan of the Company, or of a Parent or a Subsidiary of the Company, which are exercisable for the first time by such optionee during any calendar year shall not exceed $100,000. Such ISO limitation shall be applied by taking ISOs into account in the order in which they were granted. Any option granted in excess of such ISO limitation amount shall be treated as a NQSO to the extent of such excess. B-2 5. EXERCISE PRICE. The exercise price of the shares of Common Stock under each option shall be determined by the Administrators, in their sole discretion, as set forth in the applicable Contract; provided, however, that the exercise price of an ISO shall not be less than the fair market value of the Common Stock subject to such option on the date of grant; and provided, further, that if, at the time an ISO is granted, the optionee owns (or is deemed to own under Section 424(d) of the Code) stock possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company, of any of its Subsidiaries or of a Parent, the exercise price of such ISO shall not be less than 110% of the fair market value of the Common Stock subject to such ISO on the date of grant. The fair market value of a share of Common Stock on any day shall be (a) if actual sales price information is available with respect to the Common Stock, the average of the highest and lowest sales prices per share of Common Stock on such day, or (b) if such information is not available, the average of the highest bid and lowest asked prices per share of Common Stock on such day as reported by the market upon which the Common Stock is quoted, The Wall Street Journal, the National Quotation Bureau Incorporated or an independent dealer in the Common Stock, as determined by the Company; provided, however, that if clauses (a) and (b) of this Paragraph are all inapplicable, or if no trades have been made or no quotes are available for such day, the fair market value of the Common Stock shall be determined by the Board of Directors by any method consistent with applicable regulations adopted by the Treasury Department relating to stock options. 6. TERM. The term of each option granted pursuant to the Plan shall be such term as is established by the Administrators, in their sole discretion, as set forth in the applicable Contract; provided, however, that the term of each ISO granted pursuant to the Plan shall be for a period not exceeding ten (10) years from the A-2 date of grant thereof; and provided, further, that if, at the time an ISO is granted, the optionee owns (or is deemed to own under Section 424(d) of the Code) stock possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or a Parent, the term of the ISO shall be for a period not exceeding five (5) years from the date of grant. Options shall be subject to earlier termination as hereinafter provided. 7. EXERCISE. An option (or any part or installment thereof), to the extent then exercisable, shall be exercised by giving written notice to the Company at its principal office stating which option is being exercised, specifying the number of shares of Common Stock as to which such option is being exercised and accompanied by payment in full of the aggregate exercise price therefor (or the amount due on exercise if the applicable Contract permits installment payments) (a) in cash or by certified check or (b) if the applicable Contract permits, with previously acquired shares of Common Stock having an aggregate fair market value on the date of exercise (determined in accordance with Paragraph 5 hereof) equal to the aggregate exercise price of all options being exercised or a combination of cash, certified check or shares of Common Stock having such value. The Company shall not be required to issue any shares of Common Stock pursuant to any such option until all required payments, including payments for any required withholding amounts, have been made. The Administrators may, in their sole discretion (in the Contract or otherwise), permit payment of the exercise price of an option by delivery by the optionee of a properly executed notice, together with a copy of his irrevocable instructions to a broker acceptable to the Administrators to deliver promptly to the Company the amount of sale or loan proceeds sufficient to pay such exercise price. In connection therewith, the Company may enter into agreements for coordinated procedures with one or more brokerage firms. B-3 A person entitled to receive Common Stock upon the exercise of an option shall not have the rights of a stockholder with respect to such shares of Common Stock until the date of issuance of a stock certificate for such shares or, in the case of uncertificated shares, until the date an entry is made on the books of the Company's transfer agent representing such shares; provided, however, that until such stock certificate is issued or until such book entry is made, any optionee using previously acquired shares of Common Stock in payment of an option exercise price shall continue to have the rights of a stockholder with respect to such previously acquired shares. In no case may a fraction of a share of Common Stock be purchased or issued under the Plan. 8. TERMINATION OF RELATIONSHIP. Except as may otherwise be expressly provided in the applicable Contract, any optionee whose relationship with the Company, its Subsidiaries and Parent as an employee, director or consultant has terminated for any reason (other than as a result of the death or Disability (as such term is defined in Paragraph 19 hereof) of the Optionee) may exercise such option, to the extent exercisable on the date of such termination, at any time within three months after the date of termination, but not thereafter and in no event after the date the option would otherwise have expired; provided, however, that if such relationship is terminated either (a) for Cause (as such term is defined in Paragraph 19 hereof), or (b) without the consent of the Company, such option shall terminate immediately. For the purposes of the Plan, an employment relationship shall be deemed to exist between an individual and the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or a Parent if, at the time of the determination, the individual was an employee of such corporation for purposes of Section 422(a) of the Code. As a result, an individual on military, sick leave or other bona fide leave of absence shall continue to be considered an employee for purposes of the Plan during such leave if the period of the leave does not exceed 90 days or, if longer, so long as the individual's right to reemployment with the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or a Parent is guaranteed either by statute or by contract. If the period of leave exceeds 90 days and the individual's right to reemployment is not guaranteed by statute or by contract, the employment relationship shall be deemed to have terminated on the 91st day of such leave. Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as may otherwise be expressly provided in the applicable Contract, options granted under the Plan shall not be affected by any change in the status of the optionee so long as the optionee continues to be an employee or director of, or a consultant to, the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or a Parent (regardless of having changed from one position to another or having been transferred from one entity to another). A-3 Nothing in the Plan or in any option granted under the Plan shall confer on any optionee any right to continue in the employ of, as a director of, or as a consultant to, the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or a Parent, or interfere in any way with any right of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or a Parent to terminate the optionee's relationship at any time for any reason whatsoever without liability to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or a Parent. 9. DEATH OR DISABILITY OF AN OPTIONEE. Except as may otherwise be expressly provided in the applicable Contract, if an individual optionee dies (a) while he is an employee or director of, or a consultant to, the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or a Parent, (b) within three months after the termination of such relationship (unless such termination was for Cause or without the consent of the Company or such Subsidiary or Parent) or (c) within one year following the termination of such relationship by reason of Disability, the optionee's option may be exercised, to the extent exercisable on the date of the B-4 optionee's death, by the optionee's Legal Representative (as defined in Paragraph 19) at any time within one year after death, but not thereafter and in no event after the date the option would otherwise have expired. Except as may otherwise be expressly provided in the applicable Contract, any optionee whose relationship as an employee or director of, or a consultant to, the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or a Parent has terminated by reason of Disability (without continuing in another such capacity) may exercise the optionee's option, to the extent exercisable upon the effective date of such termination, at any time within one year after such date, but not thereafter and in no event after the date the option would otherwise have expired. 10. COMPLIANCE WITH SECURITIES LAWS. It is a condition to the exercise of any option that either (a) a Registration Statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), with respect to the shares of Common Stock to be issued upon such exercise shall be effective and current at the time of exercise or (b) there is an exemption from registration under the Securities Act for the issuance of the shares of Common Stock upon such exercise. Nothing herein shall be construed as requiring the Company to register shares subject to any option under the Securities Act or to keep any Registration Statement effective or current. The Administrators may require, in their sole discretion, as a condition to the receipt of an option or the exercise of any option that the optionee execute and deliver to the Company such representations and warranties, in form, substance and scope satisfactory to the Administrators, as the Administrators determine are necessary or appropriate to facilitate the perfection of an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, applicable state securities laws or other legal requirement, including, without limitation, that (a) the shares of Common Stock to be issued upon the exercise of the option are being acquired by the optionee for the optionee's own account, for investment only and not with a view to the resale or distribution thereof, and (b) any subsequent resale or distribution of shares of Common Stock by such optionee will be made only pursuant to (i) a Registration Statement under the Securities Act which is effective and current with respect to the shares of Common Stock being sold, or (ii) a specific exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, but in claiming such exemption, the optionee shall, prior to any offer of sale or sale of such shares of Common Stock, provide the Company with a favorable written opinion of counsel satisfactory to the Company, in form, substance and scope satisfactory to the Company, as to the applicability of such exemption to the proposed sale or distribution. In addition, if at any time the Administrators shall determine, in their sole discretion, that the listing or qualification of the shares of Common Stock subject to any option on any securities exchange, Nasdaq or under any applicable law, or the consent or approval of any governmental agency or self-regulatory body, is necessary or desirable as a condition to, or in connection with, the granting of an option or the issuing of shares of Common Stock upon the exercise thereof, such option may not be granted and such option may not be exercised in whole or in part unless such listing, qualification, consent or approval shall have been effected or obtained free of any conditions not acceptable to the Administrators. 11. CONTRACTS. Each option shall be evidenced by an appropriate Contract which shall be duly executed by the Company and the optionee, which Contract shall contain such terms, provisions and conditions not inconsistent herewith as may be determined by the Administrators. The terms of each option and Contract need not be identical. A-4 12. ADJUSTMENTS UPON CHANGES IN COMMON STOCK. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, in the event of a stock dividend, stock split, combination, reclassification, recapitalization, merger in which the Company is the surviving corporation, spin-off, split-up or exchange of B-5 shares or the like which results in a change in the number or kind of shares of Common Stock which is outstanding immediately prior to such event, the aggregate number and kind of shares subject to the Plan, the aggregate number and kind of shares subject to each outstanding option and the exercise price thereof, and the 162(m) Maximum shall be appropriately adjusted by the Board of Directors, whose determination shall be conclusive and binding on all parties thereto. Such adjustment may provide for the elimination of fractional shares which might otherwise be subject to options without payment therefor. In the event of (a) the liquidation or dissolution of the Company, or (b) a transaction (or series of related transactions) that is approved by a majority of the members of the Company's Board of Directors who were elected by stockholders prior to the first of such transactions (including, without limitation, a merger, consolidation, sale of stock by the Company or its stockholders, tender offer or sale of assets) and in which either (i) the voting power (in the election of directors generally) of the Company's voting securities outstanding immediately prior to such transaction(s) cease to represent at least 50% of the combined voting power (in the election of directors generally) of the Company or such surviving entity outstanding immediately after such transaction(s) or (ii) the registration of the Common Stock under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is terminated, then all outstanding options shall terminate upon the earliest of any such event, unless other provision is made therefor in the transaction. 13. AMENDMENTS AND TERMINATION OF THE PLAN. The Plan was adopted by the Board of Directors on October 26, 1998.January 25, 2000. No ISO may be granted under the Plan after October 25, 2008.January 24, 2010. The Board of Directors, without further approval of the Company's stockholders, may at any time suspend or terminate the Plan, in whole or in part, or amend it from time to time in such respects as it may deem advisable, including, without limitation, in order that ISOs granted hereunder meet the requirements for "incentive stock options" under the Code, or to comply with the provisions of Rule 16b-3, Section 162(m) of the Code or any change in applicable law, regulations, rulings or interpretations of administrative agencies; provided, however, that no amendment shall be effective without the requisite prior or subsequent stockholder approval which would (a) except as contemplated in Paragraph 12 hereof, increase the maximum number of shares of Common Stock for which options may be granted under the Plan or the 162(m) Maximum, (b) change the eligibility requirements to receive options hereunder or (c) make any change for which applicable law requires stockholder approval. No termination, suspension or amendment of the Plan shall, without the consent of the optionee, adversely affect the optionee's rights under any option granted under the Plan. The power of the Administrators to construe and administer any option granted under the Plan prior to the termination or suspension of the Plan nevertheless shall continue after such termination or during such suspension. 14. NON-TRANSFERABILITY. No option granted under the Plan shall be transferable otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, and options may be exercised, during the lifetime of the optionee, only by the optionee or his Legal Representatives. Except to the extent provided in the immediately preceding sentence, options may not be assigned, transferred, pledged, hypothecated or disposed of in any way (whether by operation of law or otherwise) and shall not be subject to execution, attachment or similar process, and any such attempted assignment, transfer, pledge, hypothecation or disposition shall be null and void ab initio and of no force or effect. 15. WITHHOLDING TAXES. The Company, a Subsidiary or Parent may withhold (a) cash or (b) with the consent of the Administrators (in the Contract or otherwise), shares of Common Stock to be issued upon exercise of an option having an aggregate fair market value on the relevant date (determined in accordance with Paragraph 5 hereof) or a combination of cash and shares, in an amount equal to the amount which the Administrators determine is necessary to satisfy the obligation of the Company, a B-6 Subsidiary or Parent to withhold Federal, state and local income taxes or other amounts incurred by reason of the grant, vesting, exercise or disposition of an option, or the disposition of the underlying shares of Common Stock. Alternatively, the Company, a Subsidiary or Parent may require the holder to pay to it such amount, in cash, promptly upon demand. A-5 16. LEGENDS; PAYMENT OF EXPENSES. The Company may endorse such legend or legends upon the certificates for shares of Common Stock issued upon exercise of an option under the Plan and may issue such "stop transfer" instructions to its transfer agent in respect of such shares as it determines, in its discretion, to be necessary or appropriate to (a) prevent a violation of, or to perfect an exemption from, the registration requirements of the Securities Act and any applicable state securities laws, (b) implement the provisions of the Plan or any agreement between the Company and the optionee with respect to such shares of Common Stock or (c) permit the Company to determine the occurrence of a "disqualifying disposition," as described in Section 421(b) of the Code, of the shares of Common Stock issued or transferred upon the exercise of an ISO granted under the Plan. The Company shall pay all issuance taxes with respect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of an option granted under the Plan, as well as all fees and expenses incurred by the Company in connection with such issuance. 17. USE OF PROCEEDS. The cash proceeds received upon the exercise of an option under the Plan shall be added to the general funds of the Company and used for such corporate purposes as the Board of Directors may determine, in its discretion. 18. SUBSTITUTIONS AND ASSUMPTIONS OF OPTIONS OF CERTAIN CONSTITUENT CORPORATIONS. Anything in this Plan to the contrary notwithstanding, the Board of Directors may, without further approval by the Company's stockholders, substitute new options for prior options of a Constituent Corporation (as such term is defined in Paragraph 19 thereof) or assume the prior options of such Constituent Corporation. 19. DEFINITIONS. For purposes of the Plan, the following terms shall be defined as set forth below: (a) "Cause" shall mean (i) in the case of an employee or consultant, if there is a written employment or consulting agreement between the optionee and the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or a Parent which defines termination of such relationship for cause, cause as defined in such agreement, and (ii) in all other cases, cause within the meaning of applicable state law. (b) "Constituent Corporation" shall mean any corporation which engages with the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or a Parent in a transaction to which Section 424(a) of the Code applies (or would apply if the option assumed or substituted were an ISO), or any Parent or any Subsidiary of such corporation. (c) "Disability" shall mean a permanent and total disability within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the Code. (d) "Legal Representative" shall mean the executor, administrator or other person who at the time is entitled by law to exercise the rights of a deceased or incapacitated optionee with respect to an option granted under the Plan. B-7 (e) "Parent" shall have the same definition as "parent corporation" in Section 424(e) of the Code. (f) "Subsidiary" shall have the same definition as "subsidiary corporation" in Section 424(f) of the Code. 20. GOVERNING LAW; CONSTRUCTION. The Plan, the options and Contracts hereunder and all related matters shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to conflict of law provisions. Neither the Plan nor any Contract shall be construed or interpreted with any presumption against the Company by reason of the Company causing the Plan or Contract to be drafted. Whenever from the context it appears appropriate, any term stated in either the singular or plural shall include the singular and plural, and any term stated in the masculine, feminine or neuter gender shall include the masculine, feminine and neuter. A-6 21. PARTIAL INVALIDITY. The invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of any provision in the Plan, any option or Contract shall not affect the validity, legality or enforceability of any other provision, all of which shall be valid, legal and enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law. 22. STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL. The Plan shall be subject to approval by a majority of the votes present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon at the next duly held meeting of the Company's stockholders at which a quorum is present. No options granted hereunder may be exercised prior to such approval; provided, however, that the date of grant of any option shall be determined as if the Plan had not been subject to such approval. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Plan is not approved by a vote of the stockholders of the Company on or before October 7, 1999,[January 24, 2001], the Plan and any options granted hereunder shall terminate. A-7 EXHIBIT B --------- PROPOSED FORM OF THE STOCK PURCHASE PLANE EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN OF IMAGING TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION SECTION 1 Purpose ------- The purpose of the Plan is to secure for the Company and its stockholders the benefits of the incentive inherent in the ownership of Common Stock by current and future Eligible Employees. The Plan is intended to comply with the provisions of Code section 423 and shall be administered, interpreted and construed in accordance with such provisions. SECTION 2 Definitions ----------- When used herein, the following terms shall have the following meanings: 2.1 "Board of Directors" means the Board of Directors of the Company. 2.2 "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, or any successor statute thereto. 2.3 "Committee" means the committee appointed by the Board of Directors to administer the Plan pursuant to Section 12. 2.4 "Common Stock" means common stock, par value $0.005 per share, of the Company. 2.5 "Common Stock Account" means the account established with, and maintained by, the Custodian, for the purpose of holding Common Stock purchased pursuant to this Plan. 2.6 "Company" means Imaging Technologies Corporation, and its successors and assigns. 2.7 "Custodian" means the agent selected by the Company to hold Common Stock purchased under the Plan. 2.8 "Eligible Compensation" means the sum of: (i) the total compensation paid to an Eligible Employee by the Company and its Subsidiaries that is subject to tax under Code section 3402 (or which would be subject to tax thereunder if the employee were fully subject to Federal income tax with respect to such compensation), plus (ii) any "elective deferrals" contributed to the 401(k) Plan by such Eligible Employee, plus (iii) amounts deferred under a plan intended to qualify under Code section 125. 2.9 "Eligible Employee" means each employee of the Company or any Subsidiary. 2.10 "Entry Date" means the first day of each calendar month included in a Plan Year. B-1 2.11 "Fair Market Value" means, on any day, (a) if actual sales price information is available with respect to the Common Stock, the average of the highest and lowest sales prices per share of Common Stock on such day, or (b) if such information is not available, the average of the highest bid and lowest asked prices per share of Common Stock on such day as reported by the market upon which the Common Stock is quoted, The Wall Street Journal, the National Quotation Bureau Incorporated or an independent dealer in the Common Stock, as determined by the Company; provided, however, that if clauses (a) and (b) of this Paragraph are all inapplicable, or if no trades have been made or no quotes are available for such day, the fair market value of the Common Stock shall be determined by the Board of Directors by any method consistent with applicable regulations adopted by the Treasury Department relating to stock options. 2.12 "Investment Date" means the last day of each Plan Year quarter and such other dates as may be determined by the Committee in its sole discretion. 2.13 "Participant" means an Eligible Employee who has met the requirements of Section 3 and has elected to participate in the Plan pursuant to Section 4.1. 2.14 "Payroll Deduction Account" means the bookkeeping entry established by the Company for each Participant pursuant to Section 4.3. 2.15 "Plan" means the Imaging Technologies Corporation Employee Stock Purchase Plan as set forth herein and as amended from time to time. 2.16 "Plan Year" means July 1, 2000 through December 31, 2000 and each calendar year thereafter. 2.17 "Subsidiary" means any corporation designated by the Board of Directors, in its sole discretion, of which the Company owns or controls, directly or indirectly, not less than 50% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock and which constitutes a "subsidiary" of the Company, within the meaning of Code section 424(f). SECTION 3 Eligibility ----------- 3.1 General Rule. Subject to Section 3.3, each Eligible Employee shall be eligible to participate in the Plan beginning on the Entry Date coincident with or next following the Eligible Employee's date of hire by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. 3.2 Leave of Absence. Unless the Committee otherwise determines, a Participant on a paid leave of absence shall continue to be a Participant in the Plan so long as such Participant is on such paid leave of absence. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, a Participant on an unpaid leave of absence shall not be entitled to participate in any offering commencing after such unpaid leave has begun but shall not be deemed to have terminated employment for the purposes of the Plan. A Participant who, upon failing to return to work following a leave of absence, is deemed not to be an employee, shall not be entitled to participate in any offering commencing after such termination of employment and such Participant's Payroll Deduction Account shall be paid out in accordance with Section 6.1. 3.3 Common Stock Account. As a condition to participation in this Plan, each Eligible Employee shall be required to hold shares purchased hereunder in a Common Stock Account and such employee's decision to participate in the Plan shall constitute the appointment of the Custodian as custodial agent for the purpose of holding such shares. Such Common Stock Account shall be governed by, and subject to, the terms and conditions of a written agreement with the Custodian. B-2 SECTION 4 Participation and Payroll Deductions ------------------------------------ 4.1 Enrollment. Each Eligible Employee may elect to participate in the Plan for a Plan Year by completing an enrollment form prescribed by the Committee and returning it to the Company on or before the date specified by the Committee, which date shall precede the Eligible Employee's Entry Date. 4.2 Amount of Deduction. The enrollment form shall specify a payroll deduction amount of from 1% to 15% (in whole numbers) of Eligible Compensation, which shall be withheld from the Participant's regular paychecks, including bonus paychecks, for the Plan Year. The Committee, in its sole discretion, may authorize payment in respect of any option exercised hereunder by personal check. 4.3 Payroll Deduction Accounts. Each Participant's payroll deduction shall be credited, as soon as practicable following the relevant pay date, to a Payroll Deduction Account, pending the purchase of Common Stock in accordance with the provisions of the Plan. All such amounts shall be assets of the Company and may be used by the Company for any corporate purpose. No interest shall accrue or be paid on amounts credited to a Payroll Deduction Account. 4.4 Subsequent Plan Years. Unless otherwise specified prior to the beginning of any Plan Year on an enrollment form prescribed by the Committee, a Participant shall be deemed to have elected to participate in each subsequent Plan Year for which the Participant is eligible to the same extent and in the same manner as at the end of the prior Plan Year. 4.5 Changes in Participation. (a) At any time during a Plan Year, a Participant may cease participation in the Plan by completing and filing the form prescribed by the Committee with the Company. Such cessation will become effective as soon as practicable following receipt of such form by the Company, whereupon no further payroll deductions will be made and the Company shall pay to such Participant an amount equal to the balance in the Participant's Payroll Deduction Account as soon as practicable thereafter. To the extent then eligible, any Participant who ceased to participate may elect to participate again on any subsequent Entry Date in any calendar quarter after the quarter in which such Participant ceased to participate. (b) At any time during the Plan Year (but not more than once in any calendar quarter) a Participant may increase or decrease the percentage of Eligible Compensation subject to payroll deduction within the limits provided in Section 4.2 by filing the form prescribed by the Committee with the Company. Such increase or decrease shall become effective with the first pay period following receipt of such form to which it may be practicably applied. SECTION 5 Offerings --------- 5.1 Maximum number of shares. The Plan shall be implemented by making offerings of common stock on each investment date until the maximum number of shares of common stock available under the plan have been issued pursuant to the exercise of options. 5.2 Grant and Exercise of Options. (a) Subject to Section 5.3, on each Investment Date, each Participant shall be deemed, subject to Section 5.4, to have been granted the option to purchase, and shall be deemed, without any further action, to have exercised such option and purchased, the number of shares of Common Stock determined by dividing the B-3 amount credited to the Participant's Payroll Deduction Account on such date by the purchase price (as determined in paragraph (b) below). All such shares shall be credited to the Participant's Common Stock Account. (b) The purchase price for each share of Common Stock shall be equal to eighty-five percent (85%) of the Fair Market Value of such share on the Investment Date. 5.3 Oversubscription of shares. If the total number of shares for which options are exercised on any investment date exceeds the maximum number of shares available for the applicable offering, the company shall make an allocation of the shares available for delivery and distribution among the participants in as nearly a uniform manner as shall be practicable, and the balance of all participant's payroll deduction account shall be refunded to the participant or, in the event of the participant's death, to the participant's estate, as soon as practicable. 5.4 Limitations on Grant and Exercise of Options. (a) No option granted under this Plan shall permit a participant to purchase stock under all employee stock purchase plans (as defined by code section 423(b)) of the Company and its subsidiaries at a rate which, in the aggregate, exceeds $25,000 of the Fair Market Value (payroll deductions not in excess of $21,250) of such stock (determined at the time the option is granted) for each calendar year in which the option is outstanding at any time. (b) No employee who would down, immediately after the option is granted, stock possessing five percent (5%) or more of the total combined voting power or value of all classes of stock of the Company or any Subsidiary (a "5% owner") shall be granted an option. For purposes of determining whether an employee is a 5% owner, the rules of Code section 424(d) shall apply in determining the stock ownership of an individual and stock which the employee may purchase under outstanding options shall be treated as stock owned by the employee. SECTION 6 Distributions of Common Stock Account ------------------------------------- 6.1 Termination of Employment. If a Participant's employment with the Company and its Subsidiaries terminates for any reason during a Plan Year, all shares credited to the participant's common stock account shall be distributed, and any amount credited to the Participant's Payroll Deduction Account shall be refunded to the Participant or, in the event of the Participant's death, to the Participant's estate, as soon as practicable. 6.2 During employment. Prior to the Participant's termination of employment with the company and its Subsidiaries, a Participant may withdraw some or all of the whole shares credited to the Participant's Common Stock Account, subject to the provisions of Section 10.3. SECTION 7 Dividends on shares ------------------- All cash dividends paid with respect to shares of Common Stock held in a participant's Common Stock Account shall be invested automatically in shares of Common Stock purchased at one-hundred percent (100%) of Fair Market Value on the next Investment Date. All non-cash distributions paid on Common Stock held in a Participant's Common Stock Account shall be paid to the Participant as soon as practicable. B-4 SECTION 8 Rights as a stockholder ----------------------- When a Participant purchases Common Stock pursuant to the plan or when Common Stock is credited to a participant's Common Stock Account, the participant shall have all of the rights and privileges of a stockholder of the company with respect to the shares so purchased or credited, whether or not certificates representing shares shall have been issued. SECTION 9 Options Not Transferable ------------------------ Options granted under the Plan are not transferable by a Participant other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution and are exercisable during the Participant's lifetime only by the Participant. SECTION 10 Common stock ------------ 10.1 Reserved shares. There shall be reserved for issuance and purchase under the Plan an aggregate of 1,250,000 shares of Common Stock, subject to adjustment as provided in section 11. Shares subject to the Plan may be shares now or hereafter authorized but unissued, treasury shares, or both. 10.2 Restrictions on exercise. In its sole discretion, the Board of Directors may require as conditions to the exercise of any option that shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance upon the exercise of an option shall have been duly listed on any recognized national securities exchange, and that either a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with respect to said shares shall be effective, or the participant shall have represented at the time of purchase, in form and substance satisfactory to the Company, that it is the participant's intention to purchase the shares for investment only and not for resale or distribution. 10.3 Restriction on sale. Shares of Common Stock purchased hereunder shall not be transferable by a participant for a period of 12 months immediately following the Investment Date on which such shares were purchased. In addition, upon the expiration of such 12-month period, shares of Common Stock purchased hereunder shall not be transferable by a Participant for an additional 12-month period, without prior written notice to the Company on a form prescribed by the Committee. SECTION 11 Adjustment Upon Changes In Capitalization ----------------------------------------- In the event of a subdivision or consolidation of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, or the payment of stock dividend thereon, the number of shares reserved or authorized to be reserved under this plan shall be increased or decreased, as the case may be, proportionately, and such other adjustments shall be made as may be deemed necessary or equitable by the Board of Directors. In the event of any other change affecting the common stock, such adjustments shall be made as may be deemed equitable by the Board of Directors, in its sole discretion, to give proper effect to such event, subject to the limitations of Code section 424. SECTION 12 Administration -------------- 12.1 Appointment. The Plan shall be administered by the Committee. The Committee shall consist of two or more members who shall serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors. The Board of B-5 Directors may from time to time appoint members of the Committee in substitution for, or in addition to, members previously appointed and may fill vacancies, however caused, in the Committee. 12.2 Authority. Subject to the express provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall have authority to interpret the Plan, to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to it, and to make all other determinations necessary or advisable in administering the Plan, all of which determinations shall be final and binding upon all persons. If and to the extent required by Securities and Exchange Commission rule 16b-3 or any successor exemption under which the Committee believes it is appropriate for the plan to qualify, the Committee may restrict a participant's ability to participate in the plan or sell any common stock received under the plan for such period as the committee deems appropriate or may impose such other conditions in connection with participation or distributions under the Plan as the Committee deems appropriate. 12.3 Committee Procedures. The Committee may select one of its members as its chairman and shall hold its meetings at such times and places as it shall deem advisable and may hold telephonic meetings. A majority of its members shall constitute a quorum. All determinations of the Committee shall be made by a majority of its members. Any decision or determination reduced to writing and signed by a majority of the members of the Committee shall be as fully effective as if it had been made by a majority vote at a meeting duly called and held. The Committee may request advice or assistance or employ such other persons as are necessary for the proper administration of the plan. 12.4 Duties of Committee. The committee shall establish and maintain records of the plan and of each payroll deduction account and common stock account established for any participant hereunder. 12.5 Plan Expenses. The company shall pay the fees and expenses of accountants, counsel, agents and other personnel and all other costs of administration of the plan. 12.6 Indemnification. To the maximum extent permitted by law, no member of the Committee shall be personally liable by reason of any contract or other instrument executed by such member or on such member's behalf in such member's capacity as a member of the Committee or for any mistake of judgment made in good faith, and the Company shall indemnify and hold harmless, directly from its own assets (including the proceeds of any insurance policy the premiums of which are paid from the Company's own assets), each member of the Committee and each other officer, employee or director of the Company to whom any duty or power relating to the administration or interpretation of the plan or to the management or control of the assets of the plan may be delegated or allocated, against any cost or expense (including fees, disbursements and other charges of legal counsel) or liability (including any sum paid in settlement of a claim with the approval of the Company) arising out of any act or omission to act in connection with the plan unless arising out of such person's own fraud, willful misconduct or bad faith. The foregoing shall not be deemed to limit the company's obligation to indemnify any member of the committee under the Company's certificate of Incorporation or By-laws, or any other agreement between the Company and such member. SECTION 13 Amendment and Termination ------------------------- 13.1 Amendment. Subject to the provisions of Code Section 423, the board of directors may amend the plan in any respect; provided, however, that the plan may not be amended in any manner that will retroactively impair or otherwise adversely affect the rights of any person to benefits under the Plan which have accrued prior to the date of such action. 13.2 Termination. The Plan shall terminate on the Investment Date that Participants become entitled to purchase a number of shares greater than the number of reserved shares available for purchase. In addition, the Plan may be terminated at any time, in the sole discretion of the Board of Directors. B-6 SECTION 14 Effective date -------------- The plan shall become effective on July 1, 2000, subject to approval by the holders of the majority of shares of Common Stock present and represented at an annual or special meeting of the stockholders held within 12 months of the date the Plan is adopted. SECTION 15 Governmental and other regulations ---------------------------------- The plan and the grant and exercise of options to purchase shares hereunder, and the Company's obligation to sell and deliver shares upon the exercise of options to purchase shares, shall be subject to all applicable Federal, state and foreign laws, rules and regulations, and to such approvals by any regulatory or governmental agency as, in the opinion of counsel to the Company, may be required. SECTION 16 No employment rights -------------------- The Plan does not create, directly or indirectly, any right for the benefit of any employee or class of employees to purchase any shares under the Plan, or create in any employee or class of employees any right with respect to continuation of employment by the Company or any subsidiary, and it shall not be deemed to interfere in any way with the Company's or any Subsidiary's right to terminate, or otherwise modify, an employee's employment at any time. SECTION 17 Withholding ----------- As a condition to receiving shares hereunder, the Company may require the Participant to make a cash payment to the Company of, or the Company may withhold from, any shares distributable under the Plan, an amount necessary to satisfy all Federal, state, city or other taxes as may be required to be withheld in respect of such payments pursuant to any law or governmental regulation or ruling. SECTION 18 Offsets ------- To the extent permitted by law, the Company shall have the absolute right to withhold any amounts payable to any Participant under the terms of the Plan to the extent of any amount owed for any reason by such participant to the Company or any Subsidiary and to set off and apply the amounts so withheld to payment of any such amount owed to the company or any subsidiary, whether or not such amount shall then be immediately due and payable and in such order or priority as among such amounts owed as the Committee, in its sole discretion, shall determine. SECTION 19 Notices, etc. ------------- All elections, designations, requests, notices, instructions and other communications from a participant to the committee or the company required or permitted under the Plan shall be in such form as is prescribed from time to time by the Committee, shall be mailed by first-class mail or delivered to such location as B-7 shall be specified by the Committee, and shall be deemed to have been given and delivered only upon actual receipt thereof at such location. SECTION 20 Captions, Etc. -------------- The captions of the sections and paragraphs of this Plan have been inserted solely as a matter of convenience and in no way define or limit the scope or intent of any provision of the Plan. Reference to sections herein are to the specified sections of this Plan unless another reference is specifically stated. Wherever used herein, a singular number shall be deemed to include the plural unless a different meaning is required by the context. SECTION 21 Effect of Plan -------------- The provisions of the Plan shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, all successors of the Company and each Participant, including, without limitation, such Participant's estate and the executors, administrators or trustees thereof, heirs and legatees, and any receiver, trustee in bankruptcy or representative of creditors of such Participant. SECTION 22 Governing law ------------- The laws of the State of Delaware shall govern all matters relating to this Plan except to the extent it is superseded by the laws of the United States. B-8 EXHIBIT C PROPOSED FORM OF AMENDMENT TO CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION INCREASING THE NUMBER OF AUTHORIZED SHARES OF COMMON STOCK CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT OF CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION OF IMAGING TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION It is hereby certified that: 1. The name of the corporation (hereinafter called the "Corporation") is Imaging Technologies Corporation. 2. The Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation (hereinafter called the "Certificate of Incorporation") is hereby further amended by deleting the current first paragraph of the Fourth Article and replacing it with the following: "FOURTH: The aggregate number of shares of stock which the Corporation shall have authority to issue is 200,100,000 shares divided into two classes; 200,000,000 shares of which shall be designated as Common Stock, $.005 par value per share, and 100,000 shares of which shall be designated as Preferred Stock, with $1,000.00 par value per share. There shall be no preemptive rights with respect to any shares of capital stock of the Corporation." 3. The amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation herein certified has been duly adopted in accordance with the provisions of Sections 228 and 242 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. Dated: ___________, 2000 By:_________________________ Brian Bonar, President ATTEST: By:__________________________ Philip Englund, Secretary C-1 EXHIBIT D PROPOSED FORM OF AMENDMENT TO CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION EFFECTING A REVERSE SPLIT CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT OF CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION OF IMAGING TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION It is hereby certified that: 1. The name of the corporation (hereinafter called the "Corporation") is Imaging Technologies Corporation. 2. The Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation (hereinafter called the "Certificate of Incorporation") is hereby further amended by deleting the current first paragraph of the Fourth Article and replacing it with the following: "FOURTH: The aggregate number of shares of stock which the Corporation shall have authority to issue is _________ shares divided into two classes; _________ shares of which shall be designated as Common Stock, $.005 par value per share, and _________ shares of which shall be designated as Preferred Stock, with $1,000.00 par value per share. There shall be no preemptive rights with respect to any shares of capital stock of the Corporation. Effective 12:01 a.m. on __________, 2000 (the "Effective Time"), each __ shares of Common Stock then issued shall be automatically combined into one share of Common Stock of the Corporation. No fractional shares or scrip representing fractions of a share shall be issued, but in lieu thereof, each fraction of a share that any stockholder would otherwise be entitled to receive shall be rounded up to the nearest whole share." 3. The amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation herein certified has been duly adopted in accordance with the provisions of Sections 228 and 242 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. Dated: ___________, 2000 By:_________________________ Brian Bonar, President ATTEST: By:__________________________ Philip Englund, Secretary D-1 THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF IMAGING TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION Dated: May 27, 199911, 2000 IMAGING TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION PROXY SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS The undersigned hereby appoints Brian Bonar and Philip J. Englund jointly and severally, as proxies, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, to vote all shares of stock which the undersigned is entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the "Annual Meeting") of Imaging Technologies Corporation (the "Company") to be held at the Company's principal executive offices at 15175 Innovation Drive, San Diego, California 92128, on Thursday,Monday, May 27, 1999,11, 2000, at 10 a.m., local time, or at any postponements or adjournments thereof, as specified below, and to vote in his or her discretion on such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting and any adjournments thereof. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR PROPOSALS 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 AND 66. 1. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS: Nominees: Harry J. Saal, Brian Bonar, Keith Meadows, Robert A. L. Dubrow, David. M. CarverDietrich, and Warren T. Lazarow / /Eric W. Gaer |_| VOTE FOR ALL NOMINEES ABOVE / /|_| VOTE WITHHELD FROM ALL NOMINEESNOMINEE (Except as withheld in the space below) Instruction: To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee, check the box "Vote FOR" and write the nominee's name on the line below. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2. AMENDMENTAPPROVAL OF THE COMPANY'S CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION Amendment of the Company's Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of the Company's preferred stock authorized to be issued from 10,000 shares to 100,000 shares. / / VOTE FOR / / VOTE AGAINST / / ABSTAIN 3. APPROVAL OF 19982000 STOCK OPTION PLAN: Approval of the 19982000 Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan, pursuant to which 1,500,0003,500,000 shares of Common Stock will be reserved for issuance over the term of such plan. / /|_| VOTE FOR / /|_| VOTE AGAINST / /|_| ABSTAIN 3. APPROVAL OF THE 2000 STOCK PURCHASE PLAN: To approve the Stock Purchase Plan, pursuant to which 1,250,000 shares of Common Stock will be reserved or may be reserved for issuance over the term of such plan. |_| VOTE FOR |_| VOTE AGAINST |_| ABSTAIN 4. APPROVAL OF AMENDMENT TO THE ISSUANCECOMPANY'S CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION INCREASING THE COMPANY'S AUTHORIZED COMMON STOCK UPON CONVERSION OF SERIES D CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK Approval of the issuance of all shares of Company Common Stock which the Company would be entitled to issue upon conversion of the Company's Series D Convertible Preferred Stock. / /STOCK: |_| VOTE FOR / /|_| VOTE AGAINST / /|_| ABSTAIN 5. APPROVAL OF REVERSE SPLIT OF THE ISSUANCE OFCOMPANY'S COMMON STOCK UPON CONVERSION OF SERIES E CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK: Approval of the issuance of all shares of Company Common Stock which the Company would be entitled to issue upon conversion of the Company's Series E Convertible Preferred Stock. / /|_| VOTE FOR / /|_| VOTE AGAINST / /|_| ABSTAIN 6. RATIFICATION OF ACCOUNTANTS: Ratification and approval of the selection of Boros & Farrington APC as independent auditors for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1999. / /2000. |_| VOTE FOR / /|_| VOTE AGAINST / /|_| ABSTAIN (PLEASE SIGN AND DATE ON REVERSE SIDE) UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED BY THE SHARES REPRESENTED BYUNDERSIGNED, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED IN THE MANNER DIRECTED. IN THE ABSENCE OF ANY DIRECTION, THE SHARES WILL BE VOTED FOR EACH NOMINEE NAMED IN PROPOSAL 1 AND FOR PROPOSALS 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 AND 6, AND WILL BE VOTED BY THE PROXY HOLDERS AT THEIR DISCRETION AS TO ANY OTHER MATTERS PROPERLY TRANSACTED AT THE ANNUAL MEETING OR ANY ADJOURNMENT(S) THEREOF TO VOTE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROXIES' DISCRETION ON SUCH OTHER MATTERS AS MAY PROPERLY COME BEFORE THE ANNUAL MEETING.BOARD OF DIRECTORS' RECOMMENDATIONS JUST SIGN BELOW, NO BOXES NEED BE CHECKED. DATED: __________, 19______________________, 2000 SIGNATURE OF STOCKHOLDER - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRINTED NAME OF STOCKHOLDER - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TITLE (IF APPROPRIATE) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PLEASE SIGN EXACTLY AS NAME APPEARS HEREON. FOR JOINTLY OWNED SHARES, EACH OWNER SHOULD SIGN. IF SIGNING AS ATTORNEY, EXECUTOR, ADMINISTRATOR, TRUSTEE OR GUARDIAN, PLEASE GIVE FULL TITLE AS SUCH, AND, IF SIGNING FOR A CORPORATION, GIVE YOUR TITLE. WHEN SHARES ARE IN THE NAMES OF MORE THAN ONE PERSON, EACH SHOULD SIGN. CHECK HERE IF YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING. |_| [ITECH LOGO] IMAGING TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 15175 Innovation Drive o San Diego, California 92128 Telephone: (858) 613-1300 o Fax: (858) 207-6505